单词 | clear |
释义 | adjective | verb | adverb | noun clearclear1 /klɪr/ ●●● S1 W1 adjective 1EASY TO UNDERSTAND expressed in a simple and direct way so that people understand: The game comes with clear instructions. The test questions weren’t very clear.clear about The school was very clear about its policy on student uniforms.be clear about what/when/how etc. Be clear about what jobs need to be done, and by when.clear on I want to be very clear on this point.clear to It is clear to me that the company will have to make further job cuts. Taylor’s book makes the subject clear and even enjoyable. Make it clear that you will not take sides. Klein said that Martin had not made himself clear (=had not expressed something well). Before asking for a raise, make sure you have a clear idea of what you plan to say (=a good understanding). He made his message crystal clear (=very easy to understand).THESAURUSplain – simple, clear, direct, and easy to understand: She told him in plain language to sign the contract or leave.unambiguous formal – completely clear because of having only one possible meaning: His refusal to help was unambiguous.explicit formal – very clearly said or written and including every detail: She gave us explicit instructions about what to do in an emergency.understandable – possible for people to understand: Business letters need to be written in a way that is understandable so that people do not do the wrong thing.2IMPOSSIBLE TO DOUBT impossible to doubt, question, or make a mistake about: There was clear evidence of his guilt. They won by a clear majority.it is clear whether/why/how etc. It was not clear how we would be affected by the changes. The tests make it clear that the drug is safe. It is clear that the drug does benefit some patients. The company’s failure to promote her is a clear case of sexual discrimination.► see thesaurus at noticeable, obvious3sure about something feeling certain that you know or understand something: clear about/on There are a few points that I’m not really clear on. Let me get this clear – you weren’t even there at the time? He has a clear understanding of the issues.4SEE THROUGH easy to see through, rather than colored or dirty: The juice comes in a clear glass bottle.THESAURUStransparent – if something solid is transparent, you can see through it: The window is made of transparent plastic rather than glass.see-through – easy to see through. Used about thin materials such as cloth or plastic: She was wearing a T-shirt under a black see-through top.translucent formal – not clear, but letting some light pass through. Used about glass, paper, plastic, skin, etc. but not about cloth or water: Fry the onions until they are translucent.sheer – a sheer material is very thin and fine so that it is almost transparent: The windows were hung with sheer white curtains.5WATER clean and fresh: The water in the river is crystal clear.6WEATHER without clouds, mist, smoke, etc.: It’s such a beautiful clear day – let’s go to the beach.7EASY TO SEE having details, edges, lines, etc. that are easy to see, or shapes that are easy to recognize: Most of the photographs were sharp and clear.8EASY TO HEAR easy to hear, and therefore easy to understand: Hannah has a clear speaking voice. The sound isn’t very clear. It’s a good recording; the sound is as clear as a bell (=very clear).9NOT BLOCKED/COVERED not covered or blocked by anything that stops you from doing or seeing what you want: The roads were fairly clear this morning. We had a clear view of the ocean from our hotel room.clear of Landowners are required to keep their property clear of trash.10EYES very pure in color and without any redness: Rob has clear blue eyes.11SKIN smooth and without any red spots12THINKING able to think sensibly and quickly: The drug prevents clear thinking. I’ll deal with it in the morning, when I have a clear head.13a clear conscience the knowledge that you have done the right thing: She had done what she could and her conscience was clear.14as clear as mud spoken humorous used to say that something is very difficult to understand: Joe’s directions are as clear as mud.15see your way clear (to doing something) informal to have the necessary time or willingness to be able to do something: If you can see your way clear to volunteer, call this number.16be clear (of something) to not be touching something, or to be past someone or something: The curtains should be a couple of inches clear of the floor.17NOT BUSY without any planned activities or events: Next Monday is clear; how about 10 o’clock?18AFTER TAXES a clear amount of profit, salary, etc. is what is left after taxes have been paid on it SYN net: Sullivan’s company makes a clear $900,000 profit per year.—clearness noun [uncountable] → see also all-clear, clarity, clearly, the coast is clear at coast1 (2)[Origin: 1200–1300 Old French cler, from Latin clarus clear, bright] adjective | verb | adverb | noun clearclear2 ●●● S1 W2 verb 1SURFACE/PLACE [transitive] to make a place neat or emptier by removing things from it: Snowplows have been out clearing the roads.clear something of something Volunteers were clearing the streets of rubble. Barbara, it’s your turn to clear the table (=take off the used plates, forks, etc. after you have eaten).clear somebody/something from something Trucks have just finished clearing the wreck from the road. He cleared a space (=moved things to make room) on his desk for the report.2remove people [transitive] to make people, cars, etc. leave a place: Within minutes, police had cleared the area.clear somebody/something from something Crowds of demonstrators were cleared from the streets.3CRIME/BLAME ETC. [transitive usually passive] to prove that someone is not guilty of something: Rawlings was cleared after new evidence was produced.clear somebody of (doing) something The jury cleared Johnson of the murder. Tucker is determined to clear his father’s name (=show that he is not guilty of something).4WEATHER (also clear up) [intransitive] if the weather, sky, etc. clears, it becomes better or there is more sun: The fog usually clears around noon.5PERMISSION [transitive] a)to give or get official permission for something to be done: The report was cleared by the State Department.clear something with somebody I’ll have to clear it with my boss first. b)to give official permission for a person, ship, or aircraft to enter or leave a country: Delta 7, you are cleared for takeoff.6CHECK [intransitive, transitive] if a check clears or if a bank clears it, the bank allows the money to be paid into the account of the person who received the check7EARN [transitive] informal to earn a particular amount of money after taxes have been paid on it: Wiley’s business clears $300,000 a year.8clear a debt/loan to get rid of a debt by paying what you owe9GO OVER [transitive] to go over a fence, wall, etc. without touching it: The plane barely cleared the fence at the end of the runway. Edwards cleared 18 feet in the pole vault.10clear the way for somebody/something to make it possible for a process to happen: This agreement will clear the way for further talks.11clear your throat to cough in order to be able to speak with a clear voice12clear your head/mind to stop worrying or thinking about something, or get rid of the effects of drinking too much alcohol: I go for a long walk at lunchtime to clear my head.13clear the air to do something in order to end an argument or bad situation: The White House hopes that the investigation will clear the air.14clear the decks to do a lot of work that needs to be done before you can do other things: We’re trying to clear the decks before Christmas.15clear something through customs (also clear customs) to be allowed to take things through customs16SKIN (also clear up) [intransitive] if your skin clears up, it does not have marks or pimples on it anymore17LIQUID (also clear up) [intransitive] if a liquid clears, it becomes more transparent18FACE/EXPRESSION [intransitive] if your face or expression clears, you stop looking worried or angryclear something ↔ away phrasal verb to make a place look neat by removing things or putting things where they belong: Homeowners are clearing away brush near their houses to prevent fires. The train station will be closed until the wreckage is cleared away.clear out phrasal verb1clear something ↔ out to make a place neat by removing things from it: I need to clear out that closet.2informal to leave a place or building quickly: The gym cleared out quickly after the game.clear up phrasal verb1clear something ↔ up to explain something or make it easier to understand: There are a lot of questions about the case that still haven’t been cleared up.2clear something ↔ up to make a place look neat by putting things where they belong: Come on, it’s time to clear up this mess.3 if the weather clears up, it gets better: I hope it clears up by the weekend.4 if an illness or infection clears up, it disappears adjective | verb | adverb | noun clearclear3 ●●○ adverb 1away from something, or out of the way: Firefighters pulled the woman clear of the wreckage.2steer/stay/keep clear (of something) to avoid someone or something because of possible danger or trouble: Drivers should stay clear of the I-40 bridge because of ice.3clear to/through/across etc. something informal used to emphasize a long distance: You can see clear to the mountains today. I had to walk clear across Oakland when my car broke down. → see also loud and clear at loud1 (4) adjective | verb | adverb | noun clearclear4 noun in the clear a)not guilty of something: If Martin can prove he was at the office, then he’s in the clear. b)not having difficulties because of something: The debt is being paid off, but we’re not in the clear yet. c)not having a particular illness or infection anymore so that your health or life is not in danger |
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