释义 |
noun | verb careercareer1 /kəˈrɪr/ ●●● S3 W1 noun [countable] ETYMOLOGYcareer1Origin: 1500-1600 French carrière, from Old Provençal carriera street, from Latin carrus verbs► have a career Both my parents had careers in education. ► make/follow a career (also pursue a career formal) It isn’t easy to make a career in journalism. She left teaching to pursue a career as a psychologist. ► begin/start a career (also embark on a career formal) Jacobs embarked on his banking career in 1990. ► launch your/somebody’s career Rita went to New York, where she launched her dancing career. ► build/forge a career (=make it develop) Despite difficult beginnings, she built a successful career. ► change career People may change careers as many as seven times in their lives. ► end your/somebody’s career The scandal ended his career in politics. ► cut short somebody’s career (=end it earlier than it would usually end) His football career was cut short by injuries. ► ruin somebody’s career Alcohol and drugs almost ruined his career. ► revive/resurrect your career (=make it successful again) The singer is seeking to revive his pop career. ► somebody’s career takes off (=starts to be successful) His career took off and he started making a lot of money. ► somebody’s career spans something (=covers a period of time or set of achievements) His career spans 86 films and 55 years. ► somebody’s career ends/comes to an end After his football career ended, he became a sports announcer. adjectives/nouns + career► a long career He has received dozens of awards in the course of his long career. ► a short/brief career Sheldon’s brief career as police chief ended when he was shot. ► a political/military/academic etc. career The scandal ruined his political career. ► a teaching/acting/coaching etc. career Her acting career lasted for more than 50 years. ► a school/college/collegiate etc. career He became a professional baseball player after a successful high school career. ► a professional career He scored over 100 goals during his professional career. ► a successful career David had a successful career in banking. ► a promising career (=likely to be successful) She gave up a promising career in advertising in order to bring up her children. ► a distinguished/brilliant/illustrious/glittering career (=very successful) She retired last year after a distinguished career as a lawyer. Winning the gold medal was the highlight of her glittering career. ► a rewarding/fulfilling career (=one that brings you satisfaction) Teaching can be a very rewarding career. ► a flagging career (=becoming less successful) The show revived her flagging career. ► somebody’s chosen career His parents encouraged him in his chosen career as a scientist. ► a varied career (=one including many types of work) My father had an interesting and varied career. career + nouns► career advice/guidance Most universities offer professional career advice. ► a career choice My parents have not always approved of my career choices. ► career opportunities/prospects Students often know little about the career opportunities available to them. Good computer skills will improve your career prospects. ► the career ladder (=the way to higher positions in a career) Having children can disturb your progress up the career ladder. ► a career path (=a way of making a career) There’s no fixed career path for actors. ► a career change/move After ten years in the job, I wanted a career change. ► career development/advancement/progression A good job offers a program of training and career development. THESAURUSwork► job the regular paid work that you do for an employer: Pat took a job in Albany (=accepted a job). More than 40 workers lost their jobs. ► work something you do to earn money. Work is a more general word for the job you do or the jobs you have done in the past: I started work when I was 18. I usually leave the house for work about 7:30. ► position formal a job in a particular organization: How long have you been in your current position? ► employment the situation of having a paid job. Used especially in official documents and news reports: He’s been looking for employment for six months. ► occupation the type of work that someone does. Used especially on official forms: Please give your name, age, and occupation. ► career the work you do for most of your life, or the time you spend working in your life: I’m interested in a career in journalism. She’s had ten different jobs during her long career. ► profession a job for which you need special education and training: Jobs in the legal profession usually pay well. ► trade a skilled job in which you use your hands to make or fix things: Most of the men worked in trades such as carpentry and printing. ► livelihood the work that you do in order to earn enough money to live: Most people here depend on tourism for their livelihood. ► vocation a job that you do because you have a strong feeling you want to do it, especially a job that helps other people: Nursing was both my job and my vocation. 1a job or series of related jobs that you have been trained for and intend to do for a long period of your life: Teaching can be a very rewarding career.career as I’m interested in a career as a doctor.career in Sandra plans to pursue a career in advertising. After 15 years in marketing, I’m ready for a career change (=I want to start a different job).► see thesaurus at job2the period of time in your life that you spend working or doing a particular activity: Robert spent most of his long career as a lawyer. Leslie was a straight A student throughout her college career. The illness ended her singing career. At the height of his career, he was earning close to $1 million a year (=at the most successful point in his career).3a career soldier/teacher/diplomat etc. someone who intends to be a soldier, teacher, etc. for his or her whole working life4make a career of doing something to do something again and again for a long time so that you become well-known for doing this: He made a career out of saying “no” to anyone who came to his organization for funding. [Origin: 1500–1600 French carrière, from Old Provençal carriera street, from Latin carrus]COLLOCATIONS– Meanings 1 & 2verbshave a career Both my parents had careers in education.make/follow a career (also pursue a career formal) It isn’t easy to make a career in journalism. She left teaching to pursue a career as a psychologist.begin/start a career (also embark on a career formal) Jacobs embarked on his banking career in 1990.launch your/somebody’s career Rita went to New York, where she launched her dancing career.build/forge a career (=make it develop) Despite difficult beginnings, she built a successful career.change career People may change careers as many as seven times in their lives.end your/somebody’s career The scandal ended his career in politics.cut short somebody’s career (=end it earlier than it would usually end) His football career was cut short by injuries.ruin somebody’s career Alcohol and drugs almost ruined his career.revive/resurrect your career (=make it successful again) The singer is seeking to revive his pop career.somebody’s career takes off (=starts to be successful) His career took off and he started making a lot of money.somebody’s career spans something (=covers a period of time or set of achievements) His career spans 86 films and 55 years.somebody’s career ends/comes to an end After his football career ended, he became a sports announcer.adjectives/nouns + careera long career He has received dozens of awards in the course of his long career.a short/brief career Sheldon’s brief career as police chief ended when he was shot.a political/military/academic etc. career The scandal ruined his political career.a teaching/acting/coaching etc. career Her acting career lasted for more than 50 years.a school/college/collegiate etc. career He became a professional baseball player after a successful high school career.a professional career He scored over 100 goals during his professional career.a successful career David had a successful career in banking.a promising career (=likely to be successful) She gave up a promising career in advertising in order to bring up her children.a distinguished/brilliant/illustrious/glittering career (=very successful) She retired last year after a distinguished career as a lawyer. Winning the gold medal was the highlight of her glittering career.a rewarding/fulfilling career (=one that brings you satisfaction) Teaching can be a very rewarding career.a flagging career (=becoming less successful) The show revived her flagging career.somebody’s chosen career His parents encouraged him in his chosen career as a scientist.a varied career (=one including many types of work) My father had an interesting and varied career.career + nounscareer advice/guidance Most universities offer professional career advice.a career choice My parents have not always approved of my career choices.career opportunities/prospects Students often know little about the career opportunities available to them. Good computer skills will improve your career prospects.the career ladder (=the way to higher positions in a career) Having children can disturb your progress up the career ladder.a career path (=a way of making a career) There’s no fixed career path for actors.a career change/move After ten years in the job, I wanted a career change.career development/advancement/progression A good job offers a program of training and career development. noun | verb careercareer2 verb [intransitive always + adv./prep.] literary VERB TABLEcareer |
Present | I, you, we, they | career | | he, she, it | careers | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | careered | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have careered | | he, she, it | has careered | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had careered | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will career | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have careered |
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Present | I | am careering | | he, she, it | is careering | | you, we, they | are careering | Past | I, he, she, it | was careering | | you, we, they | were careering | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been careering | | he, she, it | has been careering | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been careering | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be careering | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been careering |
to move forward very fast and often without control SYN careen |