单词 | breathe |
释义 | breathebreathe /brið/ ●●● S2 W2 verb 1AIR [intransitive, transitive] to take air into your lungs and send it out again: My eyes began to sting, and I couldn’t breathe. People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe. Relax and breathe deeply (=take in a lot of air). She climbed the slope, breathing hard (=with difficulty because she had been exercising). The boy was asleep, breathing heavily (=loudly and often with difficulty).THESAURUStake a breath – to take air into your lungs: Take a deep breath and hold it for a few seconds.inhale formal – to breathe in air, smoke, or gas: Try not to inhale the fumes from the glue.exhale formal – to breathe air, smoke, etc. out through your mouth and nose: The doctor asked him to exhale normally while she listened to his lungs.be short of breath (also be out of breath) – to have difficulty breathing, often after exercising or because you are sick: After walking up the stairs, my father was short of breath.gasp (also gasp for breath/air) – to breathe quickly and loudly, because you are having difficulty getting enough air: People ran from the smoky building gasping for breath.wheeze – to breathe with difficulty, making a noise in your throat and chest, usually because you are sick: The pollen in the air was making me wheeze and itch.pant – to breathe quickly with short breaths, in the way that dogs do: The dog sat outside, panting in the hot sun.snore – to breathe noisily through your mouth and nose while you sleep: He snores so loudly that I hear it in the next room.sigh – to breathe out loudly and slowly because you are disappointed, tired, or you are beginning to relax: She sighed with relief as she walked out of the exam room.hyperventilate – to breathe too hard and fast because you are anxious or sick: Before the competition, she started to hyperventilate.2BLOW [intransitive, transitive] to blow air or smoke out of your mouth: breathe on I breathed on my fingers to keep them warm. It was cold, and everyone breathed clouds of vapor.3breathe a sigh of relief to not be worried anymore about something that had been worrying or frightening you: I breathed a sigh of relief that the boy had been found safe.4be breathing down somebody’s neck informal to pay very close attention to what someone is doing, in a way that makes him or her feel nervous or annoyed: I can’t work with you breathing down my neck.5not breathe a word to not tell anyone anything at all about something, because it is a secret: You’ve got to promise not to breathe a word to anyone.6breathe life/excitement/enthusiasm etc. into something to change a situation so that people feel more excited or interested: A good teacher can breathe life into subjects the students sometimes find boring.7breathe again/easy/easily to relax because something dangerous or frightening has finished: With stocks going up, investors can breathe easily.8WINE [intransitive] if you let wine breathe, you open the bottle to let the air in before you drink it9CLOTHING/CLOTH [intransitive] if a garment or a type of cloth breathes, air can pass through it so that your body feels pleasantly cool and dry10SAY something QUIETLY [transitive] to say something very quietly, almost in a whisper: “Come closer,” he breathed.11breathe your last (breath) literary to die12breathe fire to behave and talk very angrily[Origin: 1200–1300 breath] → see also live and breathe something at live1 (18)breathe in phrasal verb1 to take air into your lungs SYN inhale: OK, breathe in slowly.2breathe something ↔ in to breathe air, smoke, a particular kind of smell, etc. into your lungs: We stood on the sand, breathing in the fresh ocean air.breathe out phrasal verb1 to send air out from your lungs SYN exhale: OK, now breathe out slowly.2breathe something ↔ out to send out air, oxygen, a particular kind of smell, etc.: We breathe out carbon dioxide as well as oxygen. |
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