释义 |
toothtooth /tuθ/ ●●● S1 W2 noun (plural teeth /tiθ/) [countable] ETYMOLOGYtoothOrigin: Old English toth verbs► brush your teeth I brush my teeth twice a day. ► have a tooth pulled (=have a tooth removed) He went to the dentist to have a tooth pulled. ► lose a tooth (=no longer have it) Many of the men had lost all their teeth by the age of 40. ► pull a tooth (=remove it) He went to the dentist to have a tooth pulled. ► knock out a tooth She fell off her bike and knocked out a front tooth. ► bare your teeth (=show them, especially in an angry or threatening way) The dog bared its teeth and snarled. ► grit/clench your teeth (=put them firmly together) He was gritting his teeth against the pain. ► grind your teeth (also gnash your teeth literary) (=move them against each other because you are angry) Kate ground her teeth in helpless rage. ► sink your teeth into something (=put your teeth into someone’s flesh, into food, etc.) The dog sank its teeth into the boy’s hand. ► somebody’s teeth chatter (=hit together quickly because someone is cold or afraid) My teeth began to chatter, and I wished I had my jacket with me. adjectives► somebody’s front teeth Some of his front teeth were missing. ► somebody’s back teeth They had to pull one of the animal’s back teeth. ► white/yellow teeth His teeth were white and even. ► sharp teeth The fish has small but very sharp teeth. ► a missing tooth The little girl smiled to show me her missing tooth. ► good/perfect teeth She smiled, showing a mouthful of perfect teeth. ► bad/rotten teeth She felt ashamed of her bad teeth and rarely smiled. ► a chipped tooth (=one with a small part that is broken off) He smiled, showing a chipped front tooth. ► even teeth (=all of the same height) His teeth were white and even. ► crooked teeth An old woman with crooked teeth smiled at me. ► a loose tooth The boy wiggled his loose tooth. ► gritted/clenched teeth (=tightly held together because you are angry or frustrated) She smiled through clenched teeth as the woman complained. tooth + nouns► tooth decay Brushing regularly helps prevent tooth decay. ► tooth fairy (=an imaginary creature who takes a child’s tooth when it has fallen out and gives the child money) Put your tooth under the pillow for the tooth fairy. 1 IN MOUTH science, biology one of the hard white objects in your mouth that you use to bite and chew your food: My sister has a loose tooth. Brush your teeth twice a day. The baby’s cutting a tooth (=growing a new tooth). The boy sank his teeth into the big burger (=bit into it). She went to the dentist to have a tooth pulled.2ON A TOOL ETC. one of the pointed parts that sticks out from the edge of a comb, saw, cog, etc.3fight/battle tooth and nail to try with a lot of effort or determination to do something: We had to fight tooth and nail to get our money back.4get/sink your teeth into something informal to start to do something with eagerness and energy: It’s the kind of project I can really sink my teeth into.5set somebody’s teeth on edge a)if a sound, taste, etc. sets your teeth on edge, it makes you feel physically uncomfortable: His squeaky voice set my teeth on edge. b)if a situation or a remark sets your teeth on edge, it makes you uncomfortable or annoyed: Sometimes the things he says set my teeth on edge.6have teeth (also give something teeth) if a law, regulation, etc. has teeth, or if you give it teeth, it has the power to force people to obey it: Critics of the law say it has no teeth and will not prevent violent crime.7in the teeth of something a)despite opposition or danger from something: The development was approved in the teeth of local opposition. b)experiencing a bad situation: She remains in the teeth of a political scandal.8teeth [plural] a law or an organization with teeth has the power to force people to obey it: We need an Environment Agency that really has teeth.[Origin: Old English toth] → see also cut your teeth on something at cut1 (36), a kick in the teeth at kick2 (3), lie through your teeth at lie2 (1), by the skin of your teeth at skin1 (5), have a sweet tooth at sweet1 (10), -toothedCOLLOCATIONSverbsbrush your teeth I brush my teeth twice a day.have a tooth pulled (=have a tooth removed) He went to the dentist to have a tooth pulled.lose a tooth (=no longer have it) Many of the men had lost all their teeth by the age of 40.pull a tooth (=remove it) He went to the dentist to have a tooth pulled.knock out a tooth She fell off her bike and knocked out a front tooth.bare your teeth (=show them, especially in an angry or threatening way) The dog bared its teeth and snarled.grit/clench your teeth (=put them firmly together) He was gritting his teeth against the pain.grind your teeth (also gnash your teeth literary) (=move them against each other because you are angry) Kate ground her teeth in helpless rage.sink your teeth into something (=put your teeth into someone’s flesh, into food, etc.) The dog sank its teeth into the boy’s hand.somebody’s teeth chatter (=hit together quickly because someone is cold or afraid) My teeth began to chatter, and I wished I had my jacket with me.adjectivessomebody’s front teeth Some of his front teeth were missing.somebody’s back teeth They had to pull one of the animal’s back teeth.white/yellow teeth His teeth were white and even.sharp teeth The fish has small but very sharp teeth.a missing tooth The little girl smiled to show me her missing tooth.good/perfect teeth She smiled, showing a mouthful of perfect teeth.bad/rotten teeth She felt ashamed of her bad teeth and rarely smiled.a chipped tooth (=one with a small part that is broken off) He smiled, showing a chipped front tooth.even teeth (=all of the same height) His teeth were white and even.crooked teeth An old woman with crooked teeth smiled at me.a loose tooth The boy wiggled his loose tooth.gritted/clenched teeth (=tightly held together because you are angry or frustrated) She smiled through clenched teeth as the woman complained.tooth + nounstooth decay Brushing regularly helps prevent tooth decay.tooth fairy (=an imaginary creature who takes a child’s tooth when it has fallen out and gives the child money) Put your tooth under the pillow for the tooth fairy. |