单词 | temper |
释义 | noun | verb tempertemper1 /ˈtɛmpɚ/ ●●○ noun 1TENDENCY TO BE ANGRY [countable, uncountable] a tendency to become angry suddenly: Robin has quite a temper. Jill needs to learn to control her temper.a bad/quick/violent etc. temper I wouldn’t argue with him too much – he’s got a short temper. Tempers flared (=people became angry) during the protest.2lose your temper (with somebody/something) to suddenly become so angry that you cannot control yourself: I’ve never seen him lose his temper with anyone.3keep your temper to stay calm when it would be easy to get angry: It was hard to keep my temper when she was behaving so badly.4ATTITUDE [singular] formal the general attitude that people have in a particular place at one time SYN mood: temper of Gandhi knew the temper of the country.5EMOTIONAL STATE [singular, uncountable] the way you are feeling at a particular time, especially when you are angry for a short time: in a good/bad/foul etc. temper She’s been in a bad temper all day. The king would fly into a temper without warning (=become angry very quickly). → see also bad-tempered, even-tempered, ill-tempered, -tempered noun | verb tempertemper2 verb [transitive] 1formal to make something less severe or extreme, especially by adding something that has the opposite effect: temper something with something They have tempered their enthusiasm with common sense.2to make metal as hard as is needed by heating it and then putting it in cold water → see also tempered |
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