释义 |
noun | verb strokestroke1 /stroʊk/ ●●○ noun [countable] ETYMOLOGYstroke1Origin: 1200-1300 Probably from an unrecorded Old English strac ► have/suffer a stroke My father suffered a stroke that left him unable to speak. 1ILLNESS medicine an occasion when an artery (=tube carrying blood) in your brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked: She died of a massive stroke.have/suffer a stroke My father suffered a stroke that left him unable to speak.2SWIMMING/ROWING a)one of a set of movements in swimming or rowing in which you move your arms or the oar forward and then back: She swam with strong steady strokes. b)a style of swimming or rowing: the back stroke3SPORTS a movement of the upper part of your body that you use to hit the ball in games such as tennis and golf: a backhand stroke4PEN/BRUSH a)a single movement of a pen or brush when you are writing or painting: He paints with a series of quick strokes. b)a line made by doing this: Some Chinese characters contain over 60 strokes. → see also brush stroke5a stroke of (good) luck/fortune something lucky that you did not expect to happen: Finding the key was a real stroke of luck.6a stroke of genius/inspiration etc. a very good idea about what to do to solve a problem: It was a stroke of genius to film the movie in Toronto.7with/at a stroke of the pen if you do something with a stroke of the pen, you do it by signing a piece of paper8at the stroke of seven/ten etc. at exactly seven o’clock, ten o’clock, etc.9a bold/master stroke something very brave or effective that someone does to achieve something10at a/one stroke (also with a/one stroke) with a single sudden action11a stroke of lightning a bright flash of lightning, especially one that hits something12HIT an action of hitting someone with something such as a whip or a thin stick13CLOCK/BELL a single sound made by a clock giving the hours, or by a bell, gong, etc. → see also different strokes (for different folks) at different (4) noun | verb strokestroke2 ●●○ verb [transitive] ETYMOLOGYstroke2Origin: (1-2,4) Old English stracian (3) 1900-2000 ➔ STROKE1 VERB TABLEstroke |
Present | I, you, we, they | stroke | | he, she, it | strokes | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | stroked | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have stroked | | he, she, it | has stroked | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had stroked | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will stroke | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have stroked |
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Present | I | am stroking | | he, she, it | is stroking | | you, we, they | are stroking | Past | I, he, she, it | was stroking | | you, we, they | were stroking | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been stroking | | he, she, it | has been stroking | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been stroking | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be stroking | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been stroking |
► stroke his ego He expects his girlfriend to stroke his ego. THESAURUSfeel► touch to put your finger, hand, etc. on something or someone: Don’t touch that – the paint is still wet. He gently touched her hand and smiled. ► feel to touch something with your fingers to find out about it: Feel this teddy bear – it’s so soft! ► handle to touch something, pick it up, or hold or move it around in your hands: Please do not handle the merchandise. ► stroke to move your hand gently over something: She stroked the baby’s face. ► rub to move your hand or fingers over a surface while pressing it: Bill yawned and rubbed his eyes. ► scratch to rub your nails on part of your skin: Try not to scratch those mosquito bites. ► pat to touch someone or something lightly again and again, with your hand flat: He knelt down to pat the dog. ► pet to touch and move your hand gently over an animal: Do you want to pet the cat? ► brush to touch someone or something lightly as you pass by: Her hand brushed mine. ► caress to gently move your hand over a part of someone’s body in a loving way: Miguel gently caressed her hair. ► tickle to move your fingers lightly over someone’s body in order to make him/her laugh: Minna tickled the baby’s feet, and he gurgled. 1 to move your hand gently over something: She was sitting on the sofa, stroking her cat.► see thesaurus at touch12[always + adv./prep.] to move something somewhere with gentle movements of your hand: He gently stroked the hair from her eyes.3[always + adv./prep.] to hit a ball in tennis, baseball, golf, etc.4to say nice things to make someone feel good, especially because you want something from him or her SYN flatter: He expects his girlfriend to stroke his ego. |