释义 |
noun | verb splintersplinter1 /ˈsplɪntɚ/ noun [countable] ETYMOLOGYsplinter1Origin: 1300-1400 Middle Dutch THESAURUSamount► piece an amount that has been cut or broken from something, or one of the amounts that something has been cut or broken into: The vase has a piece broken off of it. The lamp lay in pieces on the floor (=in small parts). ► scrap a small piece of paper, cloth, etc.: He took out the scrap of paper on which he’d written the address. ► strip a long narrow piece of paper, cloth, etc.: She tore a strip off her shirt to make a bandage. ► chip a small piece of wood or stone, especially one that separates accidentally from a larger piece when it is being cut: The pathway was covered with wood chips. ► flake a very thin flat piece of something such as snow or dried food, which breaks easily: The first flakes of snow were beginning to fall. ► fragment a small piece that has broken off something, especially rock, bone, glass, or metal: Fragments of glass from the car crash were still on the street. ► shard a sharp piece of broken glass, metal, or pottery: They found shards of ancient pots buried in the ground. ► chunk a thick piece of something solid that does not have an even shape: The stew was filled with large chunks of chicken. ► lump a small piece of something solid that does not have a definite shape: She put a lump of brown sugar in her coffee. ► block a piece of a hard material such as wood or stone with straight sides: They were using blocks of wood as stools. ► slice a thin flat piece of bread, meat, etc. cut from a larger piece: Would you like a slice of pie? ► crumb a very small piece of bread, cake, etc.: She scattered crumbs for the birds. ► sliver a very small thin piece of something: There was only a sliver of soap left. ► splinter a small sharp thin piece of wood, glass, or metal, especially one that goes into someone’s skin: He got a splinter in his toe from the old wood floor. a small sharp piece of wood, glass, or metal, that has broken off a larger piece: I’ve got a splinter in my finger.splinter of splinters of glass► see thesaurus at piece1—splintery adjective → sliver noun | verb splintersplinter2 verb [intransitive, transitive] VERB TABLEsplinter |
Present | I, you, we, they | splinter | | he, she, it | splinters | Past | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | splintered | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have splintered | | he, she, it | has splintered | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had splintered | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will splinter | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have splintered |
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Present | I | am splintering | | he, she, it | is splintering | | you, we, they | are splintering | Past | I, he, she, it | was splintering | | you, we, they | were splintering | Present perfect | I, you, we, they | have been splintering | | he, she, it | has been splintering | Past perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | had been splintering | Future | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will be splintering | Future perfect | I, you, he, she, it, we, they | will have been splintering |
1to separate into smaller groups or parts, or to make a large group or organization do this, especially because of a disagreement: The civil rights movement began to splinter.2if a hard substance such as wood, glass, stone, etc. splinters, or someone or something splinters it, it breaks into thin sharp pieces |