单词 | list |
释义 | noun | verb listlist1 /lɪst/ ●●● S1 W1 noun [countable] 1a set of words, numbers, etc. written one below the other so that you can remember them or keep them in order: list of The paper had an alphabetical list of students on it. Add it to the list of things we need to buy.on a list So who’s on the guest list? How many items are on the list? I made a list before going to the store.THESAURUSchecklist – a list that helps you by reminding you of the things you need to do or get for a particular job or activity: When the workers begin their shift, they go through a checklist to make sure all the instruments are working properly.schedule – a list of events or activities that shows when each one will happen: The schedule for the conference will be available next week. Look at the schedule to see when the next train leaves.agenda – a list of the subjects that the people at a meeting will discuss: We only have a few minutes left, so let’s move to the last item on the agenda.inventory – a list of all the things in a place, especially in a store or other business: The company keeps a full inventory of its equipment.roll – a list of the names of everyone in a class or at a meeting: As the teacher called the roll, each student said “here” or “present.”roster – a list of the names of people who are expected to take part in a class, activity, or sports event: The regular pitcher is injured, so Manuel is on the roster for tomorrow’s baseball game.table of contents – the list at the beginning of a book that tells you the name of each part of the book: I looked at the table of contents and saw that there were four short stories in the book.index – an alphabetically arranged list at the end of a book that tells you where each person or subject in the book is mentioned: Look under “B” in the index to see if biology is covered in the book.bibliography – a list of all the books and articles that someone used when he or she wrote something: There is a short bibliography at the end of the article.2at the top/bottom of the/somebody’s list (also high/low on the/somebody’s list) considered the most or least important: Taking care of his family is at the top of his list. [Origin: 1500–1600 French liste, from Italian lista] → see also hit list, mailing list, short list, waiting listCOLLOCATIONSverbsmake/draw up/write a list (also compile a list formal) Could you make a list of any supplies we need?put somebody/something on a list (also add somebody/something to a list) I was put on a waiting list for tickets to the show.top a list (=be the first thing in a list) The novel topped the bestseller list.a list includes/contains The list of celebrities that shop here includes many of Hollywood’s biggest stars.adjectives/nouns + lista long list He read out a long list of errors.a short list The list of people who volunteered was short.a complete/full/comprehensive list The full list of winners is on page seven.a partial list The paper printed a partial list of companies that offer bike tours.a price list We’ll send you a catalog and price list.a shopping list (=a list of things you want to buy) He made a Christmas shopping list.a wish list (=a list of things you want) The teachers wrote a wish list of equipment they’d like to have.a waiting list (=a list of people who are waiting to get something) If you don’t get the class you want, you can put your name on a waiting list.a grocery list (=a list of food you want to buy) Did you put milk on the grocery list?a mailing list (=a list of people that a company sends information to) If you do not want to be on our mailing list, please check the box below.a wine list (=a list of wines available in a restaurant) The restaurant has a really good wine list.a guest list (=a list of people invited somewhere) The guest list for the wedding reception included 250 people.a to-do list (=a list of things you must do) Painting the bedroom is at the top of my to-do list.the endangered (species) list (=a list of animals that may disappear completely if they are not protected) The species was added to the endangered list in 1995.a laundry list (=a very long list) The company is working to overcome a laundry list of technical problems.a bucket list (=a list of what you would like to do during your life before you die) The first thing on my bucket list is a trip to Rome.the disabled/injured list (=an official list of players on a professional team that cannot play because of injury) He is expected to be off the disabled list next week. noun | verb listlist2 ●●● S2 W2 verb 1[transitive] to write a list, or mention things one after the other: The guide lists more than 100 budget hotels.2[transitive] to record or state something officially: list somebody/something as something The airline is listed as the nation’s largest.list somebody in fair/stable/critical etc. condition Two of the injured passengers were listed in stable condition.3[intransitive] if a ship lists, it leans to one side |
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