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单词 learn
释义
learnlearn /lɚn/ ●●● S1 W1 verb Etymology
ETYMOLOGYlearn
Origin: Old English leornian
Verb Table
VERB TABLE
learn
Simple Form
PresentI, you, we, theylearn
he, she, itlearns
PastI, you, he, she, it, we, theylearned
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave learned
he, she, ithas learned
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad learned
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill learn
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have learned
Continuous Form
PresentIam learning
he, she, itis learning
you, we, theyare learning
PastI, he, she, itwas learning
you, we, theywere learning
Present perfectI, you, we, theyhave been learning
he, she, ithas been learning
Past perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theyhad been learning
FutureI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill be learning
Future perfectI, you, he, she, it, we, theywill have been learning
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS
 It used to be common for children to learn a lot of poetry by heart (=learn it so that you can say it exactly without reading).
 She was stupid to believe him, but she has learned her lesson (=she won’t do it again, because something bad happened).
(=improve the way you do things because of mistakes you have made)
 I learned the hard way that you can’t trust everyone (=I learned from bad experiences).
Thesaurus
THESAURUSsubject/skill
to gain knowledge of a subject or skill in an activity, by experience, by studying it, or by being taught:  When did you start learning Spanish? She is the kind of student who is eager to learn.
to learn about a subject by reading books, going to classes, etc., especially at a school or university:  He wants to study law in college. Anna is studying to be a veterinarian.
to learn the skills and get the experience that you need in order to do a particular job:  The pilot trained at the U.S. Naval Academy.
to learn something so well that you have no difficulty with it, especially a skill or a language:  I lived in Korea for several years but never really mastered the language.
(also familiarize yourself with something) to learn about a subject by finding information and reading about it, because you know you are going to need this knowledge:  She prepared for the interview by familiarizing herself with all aspects of the company.
informal to learn something easily, without making much effort or having lessons:  I picked up a few words of Spanish when I was on vacation in Mexico.
1SUBJECT/SKILL [intransitive, transitive] to gain knowledge of a subject or skill in an activity, by experience, by studying it, or by being taught → teach:  When did you start learning Spanish? She is the kind of student who is eager to learn.learn (how) to do something Didn’t you learn to drive when you were 16?learn about something We’re learning about the Civil War.learn something from somebody I learned a lot from my father. → see know1THESAURUSstudy – to learn about a subject by reading books, going to classes, etc., especially at a school or university:  He wants to study law in college. Anna is studying to be a veterinarian.train – to learn the skills and get the experience that you need in order to do a particular job:  The pilot trained at the U.S. Naval Academy.master – to learn something so well that you have no difficulty with it, especially a skill or a language:  I lived in Korea for several years but never really mastered the language.become familiar with something (also familiarize yourself with something) – to learn about a subject by finding information and reading about it, because you know you are going to need this knowledge:  She prepared for the interview by familiarizing herself with all aspects of the company.pick something up informal – to learn something easily, without making much effort or having lessons:  I picked up a few words of Spanish when I was on vacation in Mexico.2FIND OUT [intransitive, transitive] formal to find out information, news, etc. by hearing it from someone else: learn of/about I learned of her death yesterday.learn (that) She was surprised to learn that he was married.learn who/what/whether etc. Will we ever learn what really happened?3REMEMBER [transitive] to get to know something so well that you can easily remember it SYN memorize:  As an actor, she always had trouble learning her lines. It used to be common for children to learn a lot of poetry by heart (=learn it so that you can say it exactly without reading).4CHANGE YOUR BEHAVIOR [intransitive, transitive] to gradually understand a situation and start behaving in the way that you should:  You just never learn, do you?learn to do something We’ve learned to treat each other with respect.learn (that) I soon learned that it was best to keep quiet. She was stupid to believe him, but she has learned her lesson (=she won’t do it again, because something bad happened).learn from your mistakes (=improve the way you do things because of mistakes you have made) I learned the hard way that you can’t trust everyone (=I learned from bad experiences).5that’ll learn somebody! spoken nonstandard used to say in an unkind way that a bad experience someone has had should change the way he or she behaves in the future[Origin: Old English leornian] → see also live and learn at live1 (28)
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更新时间：2024/12/22 19:00:02