Origin: 1200-1300 Latin instrumentum, from instruere, from struere to build
Collocations
COLLOCATIONS►play ... instruments
Do you play any instruments?
►wind/stringed/brass/percussion instrument
(=used to show what kind of instrument)
►instrument of torture
a medieval instrument of torture
Thesaurus
THESAURUS something such as a hammer that you hold in your hand and use to make or repair things►tool
something such as a hammer that you hold in your hand and use to make or repair things: The box was full of tools for fixing cars. She had a complete set of garden tools.
►instrument
a piece of scientific equipment or a medical tool: Microscopes are a useful scientific instrument.
►gadget
a small tool or machine, especially one that is new or interesting: She’s always buying the latest kitchen gadget.
►device
a machine or small tool that is used to do a particular thing: You must turn off all electronic devices before the plane can take off.
►utensil
something that you use for preparing and eating food: Knives, pots, and other kitchen utensils lay on the counter.
►implement
formal a tool, especially one used for outdoor work: The store sells lawnmowers and other yard implements.
►equipment
the special tools, machines, etc. that you need for a particular activity or type of work: You need specialized equipment to do serious rock climbing.
1MUSICeng. lang. arts an object such as a piano, horn, violin, etc., used for producing musical soundsSYN musical instrument: Do you play any instruments?wind/stringed/brass/percussion instrument (=used to show what kind of instrument)2TOOL a small tool used in work such as science or medicine: surgical instruments► see thesaurus at tool13FOR MEASURINGscience a piece of equipment for measuring and showing distance, speed, temperature, etc.: The instrument measures blood pressure.4METHOD [usually singular] something such as a system, method, or law that is used to achieve a particular result: The army is an instrument of the government. Interest rates are an important instrument of economic policy.5FOR HURTING an object that is used to hit or hurt someone: He was struck with a blunt instrument. a medieval instrument of torture6instrument of fate/God literary someone or something that is used by God or fate to achieve a purpose7DOCUMENTlaw formal a legal document[Origin: 1200–1300 Latin instrumentum, from instruere, from struere to build]