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单词 essay
释义
noun | verb
essayessay1 /ˈɛseɪ/ ●●● S3 noun (plural essays) [countable] Etymology Collocations 1a short piece of writing about a particular subject, usually done for a class at school or college: essay on/about We had to write an essay on our favorite vacation place.2a short piece of writing giving someone’s ideas about politics, society, etc.: essay on His essays on the financial crisis have been published in the “New York Times”.3formal an attempt to do something: essay into This is his first essay into politics. [Origin: 1400–1500 Old French essai, from Late Latin exagium act of weighing]COLLOCATIONS– Meanings 1 & 2verbswrite an essay I’ve got a five-page essay to write before Friday.publish an essay His first essay was published 20 years ago.turn/hand in an essay (also submit an essay formal) Half the class failed to hand in their essays on time.grade an essay Our teacher usually grades our essays within a week.read an essay Did you read her essay on “The Waste Land”?an essay discusses/examines/explores something This essay discusses the causes of the Civil War.an essay focuses on something Her essay focused on the role of Washington in the Revolutionary War.adjectives/nouns + essayan English/history/political science etc. essay He got a good grade on his English essay.a 10,000-word/20-page etc. essay Students had to write a 3,000-word essay on a subject of their choice.a personal essay (=one about your own experiences or ideas) He has had several personal essays and short stories published.a critical essay (=one that judges how good a book, writer, etc is) The book on film contains critical essays by Pauline Kael, Graham Greene, and others.an academic essay Students often need practice writing academic essays.essay + nounsan essay question We had to answer three essay questions on the final exam.an essay title You will find a list of essay titles on the board.an essay topic The teacher gave us 10 minutes to think of an essay topic before we started writing.
noun | verb
essayessay2 verb [transitive] Verb Table formal to attempt to do something:  She essayed a little dance step.
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