| 释义 |
downturndownturn /ˈdaʊntɚn/ ●○○ noun [countable usually singular] THESAURUS a period of time during which there is less trade, business activity, etc. than usual► recession a period of time during which there is less trade, business activity, etc. than usual: There is no question that the country is in an economic recession. ► downturn a time during which business activity is reduced and economic conditions become worse: A big rise in gas prices could lead to a downturn in the economy. ► slump a period when a particular type of business slows down a lot: The slump in the airline industry means many flight attendants will likely lose their jobs. ► crash an occasion when the value of stocks on a stock market falls suddenly and by a large amount, causing economic problems: The stock market crash of 2008 wiped out the life savings of many retirees. ► depression a long period, which is worse than a recession, when businesses do not buy, sell, or produce very much and many people do not have jobs: During the depression, many young people were unable to find any work at all. social studies, economics a time during which business activity, production, etc. is reduced and conditions become worse OPP upturn: downturn in an economic downturn in the textile industry► see thesaurus at recession |