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单词 stale
释义

stale1/stayl/ adj

said of food: tasteless or unpalatable from age

said of air: musty or foul

said of news: no longer fresh or interesting

tedious from familiarity

stale jokes

said of a cheque or debt: no longer valid because out of date

impaired in vigour or effectiveness, from overexertion or repetitiveness

stalely adv
staleness noun
[Middle English, orig describing ale which had become clear and strong with standing, prob via Anglo-French from Old French estaler to come to a standstill, from estal place, position, of Germanic origin]

stale2verb intrans

to become stale

verb trans

to cause (something) to become stale

Age cannot wither her, nor custom stale her infinite variety — Shakespeare


stale3verb intrans

said esp of horses and cattle: to urinate

[Middle English stalen, perhaps ultimately from Old French estaler: see stale1]

stale4noun

the urine of cattle or horses


stale5noun

archaic a prostitute

I stand dishonoured that have gone about to link my dear friend to a common stale — Shakespeare

[orig denoting a bird used as a decoy to attract others into a net; prob from Anglo-French estale decoy, something fixed, from Old French estal: see stale1]
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:22:02