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单词 head
释义

head1/hed/ noun

the upper or foremost division of the human body containing the brain, the chief sense organs, and the face, also clearly demarcated in most other animals, although only certain mammals have the musculature for facial expression

the seat of the intellect; the mind

Two heads are better than one

informal a headache

(in pl, but treated as sing. or pl) the obverse of a coin, typically bearing the head of the monarch or president: compare tail1 (5)

a person or individual

at a cost of £25 per head

count heads

(with pl meaning) used in counting livestock

500 head of cattle

the end that is upper, higher, or opposite the foot

the head of the table

the source of a stream, river, etc

the end of a lake or inlet into which a river flows

(used in place names) a headland

Worms Head

either end of something, e.g. a cask or drum, whose two ends need not be distinguished

a director or leader, e.g. a school principal

a director or leader, e.g.:

a school principal

a person in charge of a department in an institution

a rounded or flattened cluster of flowers; = capitulum (1)

the foliaged part of a plant, esp when consisting of a compact mass of leaves or fruits

the leading part of a military column, procession, etc

the uppermost extremity or projecting part of an object; the top

the striking or operational part of a weapon, tool, implement, etc

the flattened or rounded end of a nail, tack, screw, etc

a body of water kept in reserve at a height

a mass of water in motion

the difference in height between two points in a body of liquid, or the pressure resulting from this

the pressure of a fluid

a good head of steam

Brit (usu in pl) a toilet, esp a ship's toilet

a measure of length equivalent to a head

won by a head

the place of leadership, honour, or command

at the head of the class

a word often in larger letters placed above a passage in order to introduce or categorize it; = heading (1)

a separate section or topic

matters discussed under several heads

the foam or froth that rises on a fermenting or effervescing liquid, esp beer

the part of a boil, pimple, etc at which it is likely to break

a part of a machine or machine tool containing a device, e.g. a cutter or drill, or the part of an apparatus that performs the chief or a particular function

any of at least two electromagnetic components that bear on the magnetic tape in a tape recorder, such that one can erase recorded material if desired and another may either record or play back

above/over somebody's head

said of intellectual material: too difficult for somebody them to understand

bang/knock people's heads together

to deal summarily with people who persist in arguing and refusing to cooperate with each other

come to a head

to arrive at a culminating point or crisis

do somebody's head in

informal to make somebody confused or frustrated

from head to foot/toe

so as to cover the body completely

get a head start

to secure an advantage for oneself at the outset of a competition, etc

get one's head round/around something

informal to manage to understand it

get one's head down

informal to get some sleep

informal to start concentrating on a task, esp a mental one

give a horse its head

to allow it to gallop

give somebody head

coarse slang to perform oral sex on somebody

give somebody their head

to allow somebody to act on their own initiative

go over somebody's head

to ignore the person immediately senior to somebody one in a hierarchy and appeal, complain, etc to somebody in higher authority

go to somebody's head

said of alcohol: to make somebody them intoxicated or dizzy

said of fame or success: to make somebody them conceited or overconfident

have a head/good head for something

to have an aptitude for, or an ability to cope with, something

have something hanging over one's head

to be constantly under a threat

head over heels

so as to perform a somersault

helplessly

fell head over heels in love

[originally (and more logically) heels over head, based on the notion of a person performing a jubilant somersault]
heads will roll

people will be dismissed or made to resign

keep one's head

to keep emotionally and intellectually cool, and act the more effectively as a result

keep one's head above water

to remain solvent; broadly to stay out of difficulty

knock an idea/rumour on the head

to dismiss it at a stroke

laugh/talk/shout/bawl one's head off

to laugh, talk, etc with inordinate vigour and vociferousness

lose one's head

to panic or behave irrationally

not make head or tail of something

to make no sense of something it; to fail to understand it

off one's head

informal crazy or mad

on your own head be it

you are responsible for whatever unwanted results your conduct, etc brings

put our/your/their heads together

to think something out jointly

stand head and shoulders above

to be noticeably superior to (others)

stand/turn an argument, etc on its head

to reverse it, or apply it the other way round

take it into one's head

to conceive a sudden notion or resolve

turn heads

to draw the gaze of passers-by

turn somebody's head

to make somebody conceited

with one's head in the clouds

in a dreamy state of mind

headless adj
[Old English hēafod]

head2adj

principal or chief

the head teacher

the head office


head3verb trans

to lead or be at the head of (a movement, etc)

to put something as the heading to (a list, article, paragraph, etc)

to stand as the first or leading member or item of (a list, catalogue, etc)

to drive (a football, etc) with the head

to cut back or off the upper growth of (a plant)

to set the course of (a vessel)

to go round the head of (a stream)

verb intrans

to move in a specified direction

said of a vegetable: to form a head

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更新时间:2024/11/11 17:00:20