a leaf of a fig tree
a representation of such a leaf positioned so as to conceal the genitals on a statue, etc
Nobody noticed their [the statues’] nakedness before … nobody can help noticing it now, the fig-leaf makes it so conspicuous — Mark Twain
something that conceals or camouflages, usu inadequately or dishonestly
The opt-out clause is a fig leaf that the Prime Minister is clutching … to cover the serious disagreements in his party — Hansard
[from the fig leaves with which Adam and Eve tried to conceal their nakedness (Genesis 3:7)]