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单词 fall
释义

fall1/fawl/ verb intrans (past tense fell /fell/) (past part. fallen /ʹfawlən/)

to descend freely by the force of gravity

to hang down

to lose one's balance and come down to a prostrate position

She slipped and fell on the ice

euphem to drop because wounded or dead, esp to die in battle

said of the face: to assume a look of disappointment or dismay

said of a place: to be captured in war

After a long siege the city fell

to suffer ruin or defeat

in cricket, said of a wicket: to be taken by the bowling side

to become less or lower in level or pitch

Their voices had fallen to a whisper

to decline in value

Shares fell sharply today

archaic to yield to temptation; to sin

to pass, esp involuntarily or suddenly, into a new state or condition

They fell in love

The book fell apart

(usu + on) to occur at a specified time or place

My birthday falls on a Monday

The accent falls on the second syllable

(+ on/to/upon) to become the duty or burden of somebody

It fell to me to break the news

to come within the limits or scope of something

The book falls into the category of teenage fiction

fall between two stools

see stool1

fall for

informal to fall in love with (somebody)

informal to be deceived by (something, e.g. a trick, etc)

fall into place

to begin to seem sensible or coherent

to begin to make sense or progress

fall off the back of a lorry

informal to be acquired dishonestly

fall on

to attack suddenly or fiercely

fall over oneself to do something

informal to display almost excessive eagerness to do something

informal to make great efforts

fall short

to fail to achieve a goal or target

fall to

to be the responsibility of

[Old English feallan]

fall2noun

the act or an instance of falling

something that falls or has fallen

a heavy fall of leaves

NAmer autumn

the distance that something falls

a drop in height

(usu in pl, but treated as sing.) a large and steep waterfall

a downward slope

a decrease in size, quantity, degree, or value

a loss of greatness or power; a collapse or defeat

(the Fall) in Jewish and Christian theology, mankind's loss of innocence through the disobedience of Adam and Eve

in wrestling, an act of forcing an opponent's shoulders to the floor for a prescribed time

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更新时间:2024/11/10 10:23:38