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单词 ergot
释义

ergot/ʹuhgət, ʹuhgot/ noun

a black or dark purple club-shaped sclerotium (hard mass of fungal threads) that develops in place of the seed of a grass, e.g. rye

a fungus bearing such sclerotia: genus Claviceps

a disease of rye and other cereals caused by a fungus that produces a mass of dark threads in the ear of the plant an ergot fungus

the dried sclerotia of an ergot fungus containing ergotamine and other alkaloids, used medicinally

ergotic /uhʹgotik/ adj
[French ergot, literally ‘cock's spur’; because grain affected by ergot resembles a claw]
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更新时间:2025/1/3 15:06:12