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单词 abstract
释义

abstract1/ʹabstrakt/ adj

theoretical rather than practical

an abstract science

said of art: having little or no element of pictorial representation

said of a noun: naming a quality, state, or action rather than a thing; not concrete

detached from any specific instance or object

an abstract entity

Abstraction has been a prominent mode in 20th-cent. art, in various diverse forms – splashily painterly, tightly geometric, and so forth. But it is disputable how abstract that abstraction actually is. Within the most resolutely non-objective images some reference to landscape or figure often lurks. It may be impossible to construct a work of art which does not echo some aspect of the world — Martin Gayford
abstractly adv
abstractness noun
[medieval Latin abstractus from Latin, past part. of abstrahere to draw away, from ab- + trahere to draw]

abstract2noun

a summary of the main points, e.g. of a piece of writing; an epitome

Let them [the players] be well us'd; for they are the abstract and brief chronicles of our time — Shakespeare

an abstract concept or state

an abstract composition or creation

in the abstract

in general; without being specific

[Middle English from Latin abstractus: see abstract1]

abstract3/əbʹstrakt/ verb trans

(often + from) to remove, separate, or extract (something)

to consider (something) in the abstract

to summarize (a piece of writing)

euphem to steal or purloin (something)

John Homer, a plumber, was accused of having abstracted it from the lady's jewel-case — Conan Doyle

abstractor noun
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更新时间:2024/12/22 17:09:13