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单词 colony
释义

colony/ʹkoləni/ noun (pl -ies) (pl colonies)

a body of settlers living in a new territory, often already occupied by an indigenous people, that is subject to control by the settlers’ parent state

the territory settled or controlled in this way

a group of individuals with common interests or origins living close together

an artists’ colony

the area occupied by such a group

a group of people segregated from the general public

a leper colony

a penal colony

a distinguishable localized population within a species

a colony of termites

a mass of micro-organisms, usu growing in or on a solid medium

all the units of a compound animal, e.g. a coral

(the colonies) all Britain's former territorial possessions overseas collectively

(the colonies) the thirteen established areas of British settlement in North America that became the original United States after independence

[Middle English via French from Latin colonia settlement, farm, from colere to cultivate]
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更新时间:2024/11/10 1:05:39