释义 |
string /strɪŋ /noun1 [mass noun] Material consisting of threads of cotton, hemp, or other material twisted together to form a thin length: unwieldy packs tied up with string...- Mikki was threading lengths of string between four wooden pegs to mark out her chosen plot when the minibus arrived, half an hour later.
- Colorful hammocks are woven from fine cotton string.
- Starting at the short side, roll up the roast and tie with a 100 percent cotton string at 1-inch intervals.
Synonyms twine, cord, yarn, thread, strand, fibre; rope, cable, line, wire, ligature, thong, hawser rare fillis 1.1 [count noun] A piece of string used to tie round or attach to something: the elephant mask had a trunk you could raise by pulling a string...- McLean attaches the strings to my harness and sets me loose.
- The fan, whose rotating blades had been disabled had strings attached to the fan housing, radiating out from it through 360 degrees.
- The model had a set of strings attached to one of its wings.
1.2 [count noun] A piece of catgut or similar material interwoven with others to form the head of a sports racket.He seems to be playing the ball in sheer delight at the things he can do with it, playing with a racket whose strings are one moment cobweb, the next piano-wire....- At such pressure, the rackets were extremely vulnerable: one year Borg broke strings on 60 rackets during the French Open.
- It smashed off the strings of his racket and over to my side of the court.
1.3 [count noun] A length of catgut or wire on a musical instrument, producing a note by vibration: the D string broke...- Irish harpers used their fingernails on the wire strings of their harps, again probably near the soundboard.
- Pythagoras saw the connection between music and numbers and clearly understood how the note produced by a string related to its length.
- It was Pythagoras who was the first person to study the notes emitted by plucked strings of various lengths.
1.4 ( strings) The stringed instruments in an orchestra: the blend of the wind-group is less perfect than that of the strings...- The guitars, strings, wind instruments, synths and God knows what else in the mix are used sparingly but effectively.
- On this album there aren't any real strings or any orchestra instruments like harp or timpani.
- The album is ripe with folk and country elements as well and encompasses many instruments, from epic strings to mouth organ and horns.
Synonyms 1.5 [as modifier] Relating to or consisting of stringed instruments: a string quartet...- There is no messing around with extraneous instrumentation or string sections here.
- It was cool for 15 minutes, then everyone started writing everybody else's songs with all the same string band instrumentations.
- Vassilev is also the founder and leader of Laureate, an exclusive string ensemble made up of international prize-winning string instrumentalists.
2A set of things tied or threaded together on a thin cord: she wore a string of agates round her throat...- Use natural or painted wooden beads, or strings of cranberries or popcorn to drape the tree instead of tinsel.
- Add some cranberries to your popcorn string for a touch of color.
- In the kitchen there are dozens of jars of ground chiles and hot sauces, strings of whole peppers, and baskets of fresh ones.
Synonyms strand, rope, necklace, rosary, chaplet 2.1A sequence of similar items or events: a string of burglaries...- But after what seemed a routine pregnancy, their son, Adam, was stillborn - the first in a long string of misfortunes.
- Rice commented on the string of injuries that have affected the Schwikerts and their teammates.
- In 1965, Kaat won 18 games for a Twins team that broke the Yankees five-year string of American League pennants.
Synonyms series, succession, chain, sequence, concatenation, run, streak; pattern 2.2 Computing A linear sequence of characters, words, or other data.Fitness functions include a simple linear problem for binary strings and classification of data sets which are dynamically loaded from a specified data file....- The latter part of the string consists of alphanumeric characters, with slashes interspersed.
- Sometimes, though, the password is not really the string of alphanumeric characters you typed but instead a randomly assigned sequence.
2.3A group of racehorses trained at one stable.Burke said the purse structure and easy access to Turfway through international flights in and out of Cincinnati convinced him to stable a small string there....- A tax exile living in Geneva, McManus has a large string of horses trained in England, Ireland and France.
- Marlow added that training his own string had always been his goal.
2.4A reserve team or player holding a specified position in an order of preference: the village team held Rangers' second string to a 0-0 draw...- With the Premier title already in the bag and the FA Sunday Cup final looming on Sunday, Albion Sports paraded most of their third string for the visit of bogey side Crown.
- Matthews started three games for the Bears last year; Wuerffel was third string on the same team.
- At Montgomery Blair High School, Francis was academically ineligible as a freshman, and then a third string varsity bench warmer as a sophomore.
2.5A player assigned a specified rank in a team in an individual sport such as squash: Taylor lost to third string Baines...- Earlier in the tie Manchester stalwart Nick Taylor beat the visitors' third string Sam Miller 9-7 9-5 7-9 9-6 to begin the home team's victory surge.
3A tough piece of fibre in vegetables, meat, or other food, such as a tough elongated piece connecting the two halves of a bean pod.Cut the melon in halves, spoon out the seeds and strings....- Remove the outside strings from the runner beans and finely shred the beans.
- That sideways tear gets rid of the tough string that sometimes runs along the edge of the pod.
4A G-string or thong.Beautifully romantic vintage balcony bras and deep sided strings in rich chocolate and plum lace are courtesy of Collette Dinnigan for Wild Hearts....- The strings allow for maximum skin and definitely show off the sexier side of you!
- So as nonchalantly as I could, I slid into the string, the bra, and the slacks.
5 short for stringboard.Each of them is made of beautifully laid rough solid buff Cambridge-like brick with very precise precast concrete lintels and strings. 6 Physics A hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having the dynamical properties of a flexible loop.String theory is a quantum theory where the fundamental objects are one dimensional strings and not pointlike particles....- This was a deadly flaw for a theory of hadrons, but not for a theory in which all matter, including photons, are strings.
- It's something particles cannot do, because a particle cannot get wrapped around a circle like a string.
6.1 (also cosmic string) A hypothetical thread-like concentration of energy within the structure of space-time.Similarly, when the string moves in space and time, it warps the space around it just as Einstein predicted....- Massive cosmic strings would also be excellent candidates for gravitational lensing.
- It attempts to reduce all matter, all energy, and all their interactions to the existence of higher-dimensional vibrating strings of energy.
verb (past and past participle strung /strʌŋ/)1 [with object and adverbial] Hang (something) so that it stretches in a long line: lights were strung across the promenade...- But a utility could spend even more to string new high-voltage lines to match the same capacity increase.
- As the miners dig, they lay railroad track, string electrical power lines, and install pipes to supply fresh air and water.
- Outside lighting can be as simple as stringing a set of lights around a tree or for Christmas enthusiasts creating a winter wonderland in the garden.
Synonyms hang, suspend, sling, stretch; thread, loop, festoon stretch, sling, run, fasten, tie, secure, link 1.1Thread (a series of small objects) on a string: he collected stones with holes in them and strung them on a strong cord...- Be it chunky beads strung in silver thread or kundan silver jewellery dipped in gold and worked on in fine detail, the jet-set crowd drools over these creations.
- Her installation was made of crystal beads strung on transparent threads.
- Decorate a small conifer or other evergreen tree with garlands of unsalted popcorn and cranberries and grapes strung on heavy-duty thread.
Synonyms 1.2 ( be strung) Be arranged in a long line: the houses were strung along the road...- Across the mountains, in Kosovo, there is 60% unemployment and small brothels are strung along the back streets of almost every town.
- Across the water the grand York Road houses are set back, strung along a hillside skyline, spacing out as you go.
- There are bright spots, particularly the fishing villages strung along the coast from Crail to Elie.
1.3 ( string something together) Add items to one another to form a series or coherent whole: he can’t string two sentences together...- The person who can string the most movie titles together wins my undying admiration.
- ‘Company was a bunch of one-act plays they strung together musically,’ says Holmes.
- O'Neill has solidified so well, in fact, that he strung together 22 goals in his last 27 games.
2 [with object] Fit a string or strings to (a musical instrument, a racket, or a bow): the harp had been newly strung...- And how does this Janaka make a svayamvara like this, that someone should string Shiva's bow?
- When the bow is strung, this end was tied using a bowyers knot (now called a ‘bowline’ knot).
- He slung the quiver over his shoulder and easily strung the bow, checking the string's tautness.
3 [with object] Remove the strings from (a bean).String the beans and break into lengths as for cooking. 4 [with object] North American informal Hoax or trick (someone): I’m not stringing you—I’ll eat my shirt if it’s not true...- I'm not stringing you, honest. He's a wonder.
5 [no object] informal Work as a stringer in journalism: he strings for almost every French radio service...- I was stringing indirectly for Reuters through an Israeli photo agency and found myself surrounded by a blizzard of bullets for the first time in my life.
6 [no object] Billiards Determine the order of play by striking the cue ball from baulk to rebound off the top cushion, first stroke going to the player whose ball comes to rest nearer the bottom cushion.To begin a game of English billiards, both players "string". Phraseshave many strings to one's bow how long is a piece of string? no strings attached on a string Phrasal verbsstring along string someone along string out string something out be strung out string someone/thing up Derivativesstringless adjective ...- Dwarfed by a large screen on which there are projections of singing puppets and mind-numbing flash visuals, Manitoba bashes away on dual drum kits, keyboards, xylophones, melodicas and stringless guitars.
- They are the largest varieties with stringless flesh.
- We've been experimenting with yellow wax beans, purple dwarf beans, purple tee pee, golden tee pee and our best stringless runner beans, white lady.
string-like adjective ...- Ants covered the plants and gnawed the tiny seeds out of the string-like pods.
- ‘Shortwavemusic’ focuses on lush string-like echoes and distorted voices all slowed down, stretched out, and processed into noise.
- The name comes from the idea that the most elementary building blocks of matter are tiny, vibrating loops or segments that are string-like in shape and vibrate in many different modes, like violin strings.
OriginOld English streng (noun), of Germanic origin; related to German Strang, also to strong. The verb (dating from late Middle English) is first recorded in the senses 'arrange in a row' and 'fit with a string'. The Germanic root of the Old English word string is related to strong, and in early use it could refer to a rope or cord of any thickness. If you have many strings to your bow you have a wide range of resources, just as an archer ought to have spare strings. A different kind of string lies behind the expression have someone on a string, meaning ‘to have someone under your control or influence’. The idea behind this 16th-century phrase is of a puppeteer manipulating a puppet by its strings. An opportunity or offer with no strings attached has no special conditions or restrictions that apply. This is a relatively recent expression, first used in the 1950s, though it is based on an earlier US use of string meaning ‘a limitation or condition’.
RhymesBeijing, bing, bring, Chungking, cling, ding, dingaling, fling, I Ching, king, Kunming, ling, Ming, Nanjing, Peking, ping, ring, sing, Singh, sling, spring, sting, swing, Synge, thing, ting, wing, wring, Xining, zing |