A weight. Now chieflyfigurative : a power to influence or bias, a moral force.
Origin
Mid 17th century; earliest use found in Tobias Whitaker (bap. 1596, d. 1664), physician. From classical Latin pondus weight, a weight, importance, influence, gravity, solemnity, stability, steadfastness from an ablaut variant (o-grade) of the stem of pendere to weigh, consider.