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单词 chemoorganotrophy
释义

chemoorganotrophy

/ˌkiːməʊɔːˈɡanəˌtrəʊfi/ /ˌkɛməʊɔːˈɡanəˌtrəʊfi/
(also chemorganotrophy) Biology
noun
A form of chemotrophic nutrition in which biosynthesis requires the oxidation of one or more of a variety of organic compounds acting as electron donors.
  • In such nutrition, organic compounds often also provide a source of carbon (chemoheterotrophy), and the terms are sometimes confused..

Origin

1940s; earliest use found in Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Quantitative Biology. From chemo- + organo- + -trophy. Compare chemolithotrophy and photoorganotrophy.

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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:55:13