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单词 luxury
释义

luxury

/ˈlʌkʃ(ə)ri /
noun (plural luxuries) [mass noun]
1A state of great comfort or elegance, especially when involving great expense: he lived a life of luxury...
  • The atmosphere throughout is one of understated elegance and the highest standards of comfort and luxury.
  • For a start it seats 14 more than the previous plane, and offers a better level of comfort and luxury.
  • It enabled her to keep her family in comfort and enough luxury to feel a part of the American dream.

Synonyms

opulence, luxuriousness, sumptuousness, richness, costliness, grandeur, grandness, splendour, magnificence, lavishness, lap of luxury, bed of roses, milk and honey;
comfort, security;
affluence, wealth, prosperity, prosperousness, plenty
informal the life of Riley
1.1 [count noun] An inessential, desirable item which is expensive or difficult to obtain: luxuries like chocolate, scent, and fizzy wine...
  • Some special editions featured such luxuries as mats and a CD player.
  • She put televisions and kettles in every cell, not as luxuries but because she considered them to be basics of life.
  • Branch networks are moribund expensive luxuries, yet customers like branches.

Synonyms

indulgence, extravagance, self-indulgence, treat, extra, non-essential, frill;
refinement
1.2 [in singular] A pleasure obtained only rarely: they actually had the luxury of a whole day together...
  • Her mother was chopping meat, which they rarely had the luxury of having, and putting it into a wooden bowl.
  • He can afford himself the luxury of indulging fantasies about the future.
  • I did however treat myself to the luxury of some powdered milk and it has revolutionised my evening cup of tea.

Synonyms

joy, delight, bliss, blessing, benefit, advantage, boon;
satisfaction, comfort, ease
adjective [attributive]
Luxurious or of the nature of a luxury: a luxury yacht luxury goods...
  • The Sheraton Perdana is the nearest luxury hotel to the yacht club.
  • I do not believe that the real life of this nation is to be found in the great luxury hotels or so-called fashionable suburbs.
  • Explore nature up close and in style aboard luxury yachts, small ships and wilderness lodges.

Origin

Middle English (denoting lechery): from Old French luxurie, luxure, from Latin luxuria, from luxus 'excess'. The earliest current sense dates from the mid 17th century.

  • From the Middle Ages to the early 19th century luxury was ‘lust, lasciviousness’—the Latin source luxuria also implied indulgence as a vice— although the modern English sense ‘great comfort or elegance’ has also appeared in the mid 17th century.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 11:42:38