单词	polarization
释义	polarization /pəʊlərʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n / (also polarisation) noun [mass noun] 1Division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs: the polarization of society between rich and poor... The result has been a growing polarization of incomes. The main factor inhibiting the involvement of the public is the polarization of the debate. For me, 2003 saw an increasing polarisation within the classical music world. 2 Physics The action of restricting the vibrations of a transverse wave, especially light, wholly or partially to one direction: changes in polarization of light passing through the atmosphere... The sunglasses 'measure' horizontal polarization when they block some of the light reflected from flat surfaces. If the dust cloud or explosion is spherical and uniformly smooth, all orientations are equally represented and the net polarization is zero. The polarization was likely due to the interaction of high-speed ejecta from the explosion. 3 Physics The action of causing something to acquire polarity: probes need to warm up to ensure proper polarization of the electrodes the polarization of water molecules... The solvent and the electronic polarization of the protein are treated by a dielectric continuum model. The protein polarization was dominated by atomic rearrangements. The proposed mechanism for breakage of the actomyosin cortex may be used for cell polarization.
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