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单词 carbanion
释义

carbanion

/kɑːˈbanʌɪən /
noun Chemistry
An organic anion in which the negative charge is located on a carbon atom.As a result, carbonyl compounds can form carbon anions (carbanions) and act as nucleophiles rather than electrophiles....
  • Two important examples of stable carbanions are the cyanide anion (NC -) and the metalocenes.
  • They react with water and alcohols in what are essentially acid-base reactions, as if they contained a carbanion; they will also remove protons that are much less acidic than those of water and alcohols.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:53:51