单词 | liturgy |
释义 | liturgy/ˈlɪtədʒi /noun (plural liturgies) 1A form or formulary according to which public religious worship, especially Christian worship, is conducted: the Church of England liturgy [mass noun]: a tradition which found its expression in ritual and liturgy...
Synonyms ritual, worship, service, ceremony, rite, observance, celebration, ordinance, office, sacrament, solemnity, ceremonial; formulation, form, custom, practice, tradition, rubric 1.1A religious service conducted according to a liturgy: at the conclusion of the liturgy the Bishop presented the certificates...
1.2 (the Liturgy) The service of the Eucharist in the Orthodox Church.The Catholic Mass is composed of the Liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of the Eucharist, but when Catholics speak of ‘going to Mass’ it is chiefly the second they have in mind....
1.3 (the Liturgy) archaic The Book of Common Prayer. 2(In ancient Greece) a public office or duty performed voluntarily by a rich Athenian.Replacement funds were presumably provided by the Athenian élite through liturgies, impositions of property and ‘semi-voluntary’ subscriptions. OriginMid 16th century: via French or late Latin from Greek leitourgia 'public service, worship of the gods', from leitourgos 'minister', from lēitos 'public' + -ergos 'working'. |
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