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单词 canvas
释义

canvas

/ˈkanvəs /
noun [mass noun] (plural canvases or canvasses)
1A strong, coarse unbleached cloth made from hemp, flax, or a similar yarn, used to make items such as sails and tents and as a surface for oil painting: the painting is oil on canvas [as modifier]: a canvas bag...
  • Fabrics such as twill, poplin, canvas, suede, denim and wool are also available in a variety of styles.
  • The fabrics include washed denims, soft poplins, heavy canvas, twills, and yarn-dyed plaids.
  • Herdsmen dwell in large tents made of canvas or woven yak wool.
1.1 [count noun] A piece of canvas prepared for use as the surface for an oil painting: they found a canvas and he seated his model he is used to painting large canvases...
  • The larger pieces are completed on canvases while the smaller pieces use a wooden surface.
  • Coming prepared with several canvases already smudged with charcoal outlines she readied her supplies.
  • His hard-edged geometric paintings on diamond-shaped canvases were inspired by artists such as Piet Mondrian and Josef Albers.
1.2 [count noun] An oil painting: Turner’s late canvases...
  • During the 1930s his work included large canvases depicting the life of working people in a style influenced by Picasso and Léger.
  • His colorful canvases often depict peasant life in Mexico, which he transformed into magical scenes.
  • The 40 canvasses, watercolours, drawings, photographs and sculptures all have a Thai ambiance, though not all subjects are landscapes.
1.3A variety of canvas with an open weave, used as a basis for tapestry and embroidery: she sent her needle stabbing in and out of the canvas...
  • Tirianna carefully sneaked over to the tapestry and Sicirin pulled her beneath the embroidered canvas.
  • They may be school children but this does not stop them from weaving stories on canvas.
  • If politics was one thread weaving through the canvas of John MacKenna's young life, then teaching was another.
1.4 (the canvas) The canvas-covered floor of a boxing or wrestling ring: a thunderous uppercut sent him crashing to the canvas...
  • The place where she's landed could be the canvas of a boxing ring, that's how happy she is to be home.
  • Jimmy twice had the iron jawed Bonevena on the canvas, something Joe Frazier could not do in 25 rounds of fighting.
  • From where I was sitting, I could see Tunney's back as Dempsey crumbled to the canvas.
1.5 [count noun] Either of a racing boat’s tapering ends, originally covered with canvas.Two spots were available and coming out of the start four boats remained within a canvas of each other....
  • Pulling out a final sprint Todorovich and Popovic reduced a boat length deficit down to a canvas as they closed in on Greece.
  • However Great Britain had a true race on their hands as Slovenia put the pressure on staying within a canvas of Great Britain throughout the race.
verb (canvases, canvassing, canvassed; US canvases, canvasing, canvased) [with object]
Cover with canvas: the door had been canvassed over

Phrases

by a canvas

under canvas

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old Northern French canevas, based on Latin cannabis 'hemp', from Greek.

  • You can smoke cannabis (late 18th century), or, more legally, make canvas out of its fibre. The versatile cannabis plant, also known as hemp (ultimately from the same root), gives its name to the fabric, as both come from Latin cannabis. To win a race or competition by a canvas is to win it very narrowly. The canvas here is the tapered front end of a racing boat, covered with canvas to keep water out. In the early16th century the verb canvass meant ‘to toss someone in a canvas sheet’, as a punishment or as part of a game. Other early meanings included ‘to beat’ and ‘to criticize severely’. This led on to the idea of discussing an issue, and then to proposing something for discussion. Finally, the word acquired the meaning ‘to seek support’, as in ‘to canvass for votes’ at an election.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2025/2/22 21:50:14