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单词 hyperemesis
释义

hyperemesis

/hʌɪpəˈrɛməsɪs /
noun [mass noun] Medicine
1Severe or prolonged vomiting: the clinical practicability is limited by a higher degree of side effects, especially hyperemesis...
  • Cannabinoids have been found to have an antiemetic effect...but paradoxically chronic cannabis use results in hyperemesis.
  • Because of hyperemesis shown by all cases, it was difficult to estimate the amount of sulphadiazine actually absorbed.
  • Short-term effects of IV-CPA pulses include bone marrow suppression and significant hyperemesis.
1.1 (in full hyperemesis gravidarum /ɡravɪˈdɑːrəm/) Persistent severe vomiting leading to weight loss and dehydration, as a condition occurring during pregnancy: hyperemesis gravidarum occurs in approximately 0.5 to 2 per cent of pregnancies...
  • Throughout my pregnancy I have suffered from hyperemesis gravidarum.
  • In hyperemesis gravidarum, hospital treatment is often needed to stop the dehydration by giving fluids through an intravenous drip directly into a vein.
  • I was diagnosed as having hyperemesis gravidarum, a severe and constant form of morning sickness.
Gravidarum from feminine genitive plural of Latin gravidus 'pregnant' (see gravid)

Origin

Mid 19th century: from hyper- 'above normal' + emesis.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:37:12