单词 | liberal |
释义 | liberal/ˈlɪb(ə)r(ə)l /adjective 1Willing to respect or accept behaviour or opinions different from one’s own; open to new ideas: liberal views towards divorce...
1.1Favourable to or respectful of individual rights and freedoms: liberal citizenship laws...
Synonyms tolerant, unprejudiced, unbigoted, broad-minded, open-minded, enlightened, forbearing; permissive, free, free and easy, easy-going, laissez-faire, libertarian, latitudinarian, unbiased, impartial, non-partisan, indulgent, lenient, lax, soft 1.2(In a political context) favouring individual liberty, free trade, and moderate political and social reform: a liberal democratic state...
Synonyms progressive, advanced, modern, forward-looking, forward-thinking, progressivist, go-ahead, enlightened, reformist, radical; left-wing, leftist, freethinking, politically correct, PC informal right-on 1.3 (Liberal) Relating to Liberals or a Liberal Party, especially (in the UK) relating to the Liberal Democrat party: the Liberal leader...
1.4 Theology Regarding many traditional beliefs as dispensable, invalidated by modern thought, or liable to change.Others who had found that church too theologically liberal for their tastes espoused a more traditional theology....
2 [attributive] (Of education) concerned with broadening a person’s general knowledge and experience, rather than with technical or professional training: the provision of liberal adult education...
Synonyms wide-ranging, broad-based, general, humanistic 3(Especially of an interpretation of a law) broadly construed or understood; not strictly literal: they could have given the 1968 Act a more liberal interpretation...
Synonyms flexible, broad, loose, rough, non-restrictive, free, general, non-literal, non-specific, not literal, not strict, not close; inexact, imprecise, vague, indefinite, ill-defined, unrigorous, unmeticulous 4Given, used, or occurring in generous amounts: liberal amounts of wine had been consumed...
Synonyms abundant, copious, ample, plentiful, generous, lavish, luxuriant, profuse, considerable, prolific, rich; galore; excessive, immoderate, superabundant, overabundant informal over the top literary plenteous 4.1(Of a person) giving generously: Sam was too liberal with the wine...
Synonyms generous, magnanimous, open-handed, unsparing, unstinting, ungrudging, lavish, free, munificent, bountiful, beneficent, benevolent, big-hearted, kind-hearted, kind, philanthropic, charitable, altruistic, unselfish; extravagant, overgenerous, generous to a fault, immoderate, wasteful, overabundant, profligate, prodigal, thriftless, improvident, intemperate, unrestrained, wild informal over the top literary bounteous noun 1A person of liberal views: a concern among liberals about the relation of the citizen to the state...
1.1 (Liberal) A supporter or member of a Liberal Party, especially (in the UK) a Liberal Democrat.To essentially claim that he is no better than the Liberals or Tories is plain sectarianism....
Derivativesliberalness
OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin liberalis, from liber 'free (man)'. The original sense was 'suitable for a free man', hence 'suitable for a gentleman' (one not tied to a trade), surviving in liberal arts. Another early sense 'generous' (compare with sense 4 of the adjective) gave rise to an obsolete meaning 'free from restraint', leading to sense 1 of the adjective (late 18th century). Rhymes |
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