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单词 kulak
释义

kulak

/ˈkuːlak /
noun historical
A peasant in Russia wealthy enough to own a farm and hire labour. Emerging after the emancipation of serfs in the 19th century the kulaks resisted Stalin’s forced collectivization, but millions were arrested, exiled, or killed.Many in the party were now convinced that kulaks were holding the country to ransom....
  • I remember the despair of educated land owners who had become dispossessed kulaks.
  • The killing of the kulaks was the practical application of Marxist epistemology.

Origin

Russian, literally 'fist, tight-fisted person', from Turkic ḳol 'hand'.

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更新时间:2025/1/4 2:32:00