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单词 jamadar
释义

jamadar

/ˈdʒʌməˌdɑː /
(also jemadar)
noun Indian
1A minor official or junior officer.Another jemadar prowled, revolver in one hand, primed grenade in the other, and kukri clenched between his teeth....
  • In exchange of their services, jamadars and mrdhas were usually remunerated chakran or service tenure.
  • A significant number of labourers contract themselves out to the kdedars or jamadars who liaise between workers and contractors on a commission basis.
1.1 historical An Indian officer in a sepoy regiment.Again there are at least 15 pictures of caparisoned elephants, horses, infantry and jemadars and the royal couple in action....
  • Maharajahs, elephants, dusty plains, imposing mountains, teeming bazaars… and loyal Indian jemadars and subedars who made sturdy and trusty subordinates.
  • CITATION On 12 December 1947, Nand Singh was employed as a jemadar with the 1st Sikh Regiment, defending Kashmir from a Pakistani attack.
2A person who sweeps homes or offices as a job.Most of the garbage is handled manually by municipal employees and private jamadars at great risk to their own health....
  • I thought jamadars carrying huge bags of garbage had little children in there.
  • Yet, the steady stream of jamadars who spend their days cleaning out the toilets of houses both modest and grand, a job that other domestic staff resolutely refuse to consider, is indicative of just how deeply rooted caste consciousness is.

Origin

From Urdu jam(a)‘dār, from Persian, from Arabic jama‘, jamā‘a(t) 'muster' + -dār 'holder'.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 16:34:00