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单词 isthmus
释义

isthmus

/ˈɪsθməs / /ˈɪstməs / /ˈɪsməs /
noun (plural isthmuses)
1A narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link between two larger areas of land.Land routes are really old, especially through isthmuses....
  • The British arrived almost a century ago to build the railroad that slices across the isthmus, linking the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific Ocean.
  • Only one study to date has used calibration points from the fossil record to estimate the divergence of sister species distributed on both sides of the isthmus.
2 (plural isthmi) Anatomy A narrow organ, passage, or piece of tissue connecting two larger parts.Thoracic aortic injuries most often occur at the aortic isthmus in the majority of the cases....
  • It has 2 lobes, called the right lobe and the left lobe, joined by a narrow isthmus.
  • The cervix forms the lower third, connected by a narrow isthmus to the main muscular body of the uterus.

Origin

Mid 16th century: via Latin from Greek isthmos.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:06:16