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单词 barren
释义

barren

/ˈbar(ə)n /
adjective
1(Of land) too poor to produce much or any vegetation: the plains of Kyrenia were barren the barren, burnt-up countryside...
  • What is immediately striking is the lushness of these high pastures - such a contrast to the common perception of Ethiopia as a barren land.
  • I hope I dissolve in it, consumed by the richness of all that could have been in this barren land marked by the distant and deep scars of many a past harsh summer…
  • The mere sound of the word ‘monsoon’ conjures up magical images of heavy rain rejuvenating and reviving a starved, parched and barren land.

Synonyms

unproductive, infertile, unfruitful, sterile, arid, desert, waste, desolate, uncultivatable;
impoverished
1.1(Of a tree or plant) not producing fruit or seed: the barren fig tree...
  • Catriona Boyle and Joanna Kerr give advice on a plague of wild garlic and barren fruit trees.
  • She stretched as much as she was able and the sun embraced her completely, as much as it was able, diffused by the ugly architecture and the barren trees.
  • As a photographer, Ziegler is mostly concerned with capturing human emotion, a story a rusty silo or barren tree can't tell.
1.2 archaic (Of a woman) infertile.In Act Two the barren Lady Kix, lamenting her childless and unfruitful state, is overhead by Touchwood Senior....
  • By contrast the prehistoric stones have been seen as male symbols of fertility with the power to impregnate barren women.
  • Even if they loved each other very much, a man would be forced to divorce a barren wife due to the pressure from his own family.

Synonyms

infertile, sterile, childless
technical infecund
1.3(Of a female animal) not pregnant or unable to become so.Pregnancy testing is done early and regularly to pull out barren cows....
  • It concentrates the mind when you are block calving because you sell all your barren cows in one go.
  • Samren moved his eyes from the barren fox to his son, Caspar.
2Showing no results or achievements; unproductive: he scored yesterday to end his barren spell...
  • Moore's next task is to end a three-month barren spell dating back to his last goal, against Stoke City in September's 2-2 Turf Moor draw.
  • The former Liverpool striker has had a torrid time in front of goal recently but he put his barren spell firmly behind him with what turned out to be the winner at St James' Park.
  • The 40-year-old's Singapore success ends a barren spell for the Ryder Cup star.
3(Of a place or building) bleak and lifeless: the sports hall turned out to be a rather barren concrete building the flat feels too tidy, almost barren...
  • He lives in a small fishing village on the coast of Iceland, a bleak, barren place with one or two buildings, a few fussy townsfolk, and a lot of snow and cold.
  • He wanted it to bust out the front of his face, eat his whole body, rend him limb from limb and toss the severed remains of his body to the four winds of that bleak and barren place.
  • The place was barren and bleak, and as far as she could see it was devoid of any inhabitants.
3.1Empty of meaning or value: your life will be barren...
  • Your mission is to capture the essence of a scene, not the barren facts.
  • It opens up windows on our society, our selves, and our barren ideas.
  • No doubt there is a spiritual egoism, built on barren ideas concerning oneself with no real practice behind them, that one can easily fall into.

Synonyms

pointless, futile, worthless, profitless, valueless, unrewarding, purposeless, useless, vain, aimless;
uninteresting, boring, dull, drab, dry, arid, flat, lifeless, uninspiring, unstimulating, stale, prosaic, hollow, empty, vacuous, vapid
3.2 (barren of) Devoid of: the room was barren of furniture...
  • We rode through farm country where fields stretched as far as I could see, but barren of the crops Willie and I used to see when we came South during the summertime.
  • The Democrats purposely chose a candidate with a 22-year history in elective office entirely barren of any distinction.
  • But everyone exploits its use, until that time certain when it becomes soiled and haggard, barren of its previous virtues.
noun
1 (usually barrens) chiefly North American A barren tract or tracts of land: the Newfoundland barrens...
  • After exploring gentle mountain slopes, taiga flatland and highland barrens, we suddenly reached the plateau's edge.
  • They encompass 2,400 square miles of wooded mountains, high-elevation bogs and pine barrens, replete with winding rivers and spectacular waterfalls.
  • He thought of the bliss the two kids had, him and Unico, as they raced across the barrens plains, past the sign, and darting through the stone forest.
2 rare A group or drove of mules: the Greeks were seen to drive a barren of mules

Derivatives

barrenly

/ˈbarənli / adverb ...
  • The northern view to our little island Isay is blocked by the 500-metre peak of Ben Dhubh, but to the north-west, Taransay looks barrenly formidable.
  • The catalogue, indeed, makes out Penone's work to be sad, even sinister, rather than barrenly clever.
  • ‘With Vietnam, it barrenly interfered in our internal affairs by deliberately agitating rebellions and illegal border crossings and stating it will accept those they brand as ‘refugees’,’ the daily said.

barrenness

/ˈbar(ə)nnəs / noun ...
  • Granted, deserts are teeming with life, but we typically associate notions of barrenness, emptiness, lifelessnessand other such ideas with ‘desert.’
  • God save us from such barrenness of imagination.
  • Composting and re-cycling were a well-established part of their lives and they looked upon the soil as ‘something to be redeemed from rugged barrenness into smiling fertility and beauty’.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French barhaine, of unknown origin.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/13 9:21:29