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单词 pericyclic
释义

pericyclic

/ˌpɛrɪˈsʌɪklɪk / /ˌpɛrɪˈsɪklɪk/
adjective
1 Chemistry Relating to or denoting a reaction that involves a concerted rearrangement of bonding in which all the bonds broken or formed in the reaction lie on a closed ring, whether or not a cyclic molecule is involved.In pericyclic reactions, bonds are made or broken in a concerted cyclic transition state....
  • But, because the mechanism for the reaction is pericyclic, there is retention of geometry such that quite specific products can be generated.
  • Chemists everywhere are now familiar with the Woodward-Hoffmann rules for pericyclic reactions, which tied a whole list of cyclizations and rearrangements into a coherent bundle.
2 Botany Relating to a pericycle.Azima tetracantha bark is distinctive in having bundle cap (‘pericyclic’) fibers and sclereid nests in phloem rays.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:17:07