单词 | insult |
释义 | insultverb /ɪnˈsʌlt / [with object] Speak to or treat with disrespect or scornful abuse: you’re insulting the woman I love...
Synonyms offend, give/cause offence to, affront, abuse, be rude to, call someone names, slight, disparage, discredit, libel, slander, malign, defame, denigrate, cast aspersions on, impugn, slur, revile, calumniate; hurt, hurt someone's feelings, mortify, humiliate, wound; snub, rebuff, spurn, shun, treat disrespectfully, ignore, cut dead, give someone the cold-shoulder, turn one's back on informal bad-mouth British informal slag off North American informal trash-talk Australian informal sledge rare asperse, derogate, miscall abusive, rude, vulgar, offensive, wounding, mortifying, humiliating, disparaging, belittling, derogatory, depreciating, deprecatory, disrespectful, denigratory, uncomplimentary, pejorative, vituperative; disdainful, derisive, scornful, contemptuous; defamatory, slanderous, libellous, scurrilous, blasphemous, discrediting informal bitchy, catty archaic contumelious noun /ˈɪnsʌlt / 1A disrespectful or scornfully abusive remark or act: he hurled insults at us he saw the book as a deliberate insult to the Church...
Synonyms abusive remark, jibe, affront, slight, snub, barb, slur, backhanded compliment, injury, libel, slander, defamation, abuse, disparagement, depreciation, impugnment, revilement, humiliation, indignity, insolence, rudeness; aspersions informal dig, put-down, slap in the face, kick in the teeth Australian informal sledge archaic contumely 1.1A thing so worthless or contemptible as to be offensive: the present offer is an absolute insult...
2 Medicine An event which causes damage to a tissue or organ: the movement of the bone causes a severe tissue insult...
Phrasesadd insult to injury insult someone's intelligence an insult to someone's intelligence Derivativesinsulter
OriginMid 16th century (as a verb in the sense 'exult, act arrogantly'): from Latin insultare 'jump or trample on', from in- 'on' + saltare, from salire 'to leap'. The noun (in the early 17th century denoting an attack) is from French insulte or ecclesiastical Latin insultus. The main current senses date from the 17th century, the medical use dating from the early 20th century.
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