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单词 inherit
释义

inherit

/ɪnˈhɛrɪt /
verb (inherits, inheriting, inherited)
1 [with object] Receive (money, property, or a title) as an heir at the death of the previous holder: she inherited a fortune from her father...
  • Often properties are inherited by several heirs.
  • All other property is inherited equally among all heirs from both parents.
  • This allows you to decide exactly which people will inherit any money, property or other assets when you die.

Synonyms

become heir to, fall heir to, come into/by, be bequeathed, be left, be willed;
Law be devised
2Derive (a quality, characteristic, or predisposition) genetically from one’s parents or ancestors: (as adjective inherited) inherited diseases...
  • This gives the basis for following genetically inherited traits, ranging from predisposition to certain diseases to conformation characteristics.
  • Children who develop asthma have inherited a genetic predisposition to have the disease.
  • The scientists examined nine genetic areas inherited from both parents.
3Receive or be left with (a situation, object, etc.) from a predecessor or former owner: spending commitments inherited from previous governments...
  • We appreciate that she has inherited a bad situation that was made worse by her predecessor.
  • Was this due to the financial situation inherited from the administration before them?
  • We all have aspects that we don't much like: either inherited from the previous owner, or mistakes that we have made ourselves.

Synonyms

succeed to, accede to, assume, take over, come into;
be elevated to, have conferred on one
3.1North American Come into possession of (belongings) from someone else: she inherits all her clothes from her older sisters...
  • I'm not against buying second hand clothes, nor inheriting from other people.
  • Our son even inherited Thomas' outgrown clothes.
3.2 archaic Come into possession of (something) as a right (especially in biblical translations and allusions): master, what must I do to inherit eternal life?...
  • The promise went to Abraham's singular seed, Christ, but other people can be incorporated into Christ and thus inherit the biblical promises to Abraham.
  • This ‘other’ God allowed his only Son to die for us so that we might accept him in faith and love and inherit the gift of eternal life.
  • In Matthew 25:36, Jesus says of those inheriting the kingdom of God, ‘I was in prison and you visited me.’

Origin

Middle English enherite 'receive as a right', from Old French enheriter, from late Latin inhereditare 'appoint as heir', from Latin in- 'in' + heres, hered- 'heir'.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/11 15:37:00