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单词 attempt
释义

attempt

/əˈtɛm(p)t /
verb [with object]
1Make an effort to achieve or complete (something difficult): she attempted a comeback in 2001 [with infinitive]: troops shot civilians who attempted to flee...
  • Trying to cement her position she pushes the team into attempting an exceptionally difficult human pyramid move.
  • That's when she was forced to attempt the most difficult vault of the competition over a kneeling horse.
  • The purpose of this article is to attempt the difficult task of trying to describe how the Indians developed this ingenious system.

Synonyms

try, strive, aim, venture, endeavour, seek, set out, do one's best, do all one can, do one's utmost, make an effort, make every effort, spare no effort, give one's all, take it on oneself;
have a go at, undertake, embark on, try one's hand at, try out
informal give it a whirl, give it one's best shot, go all out, pull out all the stops, bend over backwards, knock oneself out, bust a gut, break one's neck, move heaven and earth, have a crack at, have a shot at, have a stab at
Australian/New Zealand informal give it a burl, give it a fly
formal essay
archaic assay
1.1Try to climb to the top of (a mountain): the expedition was the first to attempt Everest...
  • These expeditions were the only ones to receive permission to attempt Everest from either Nepal or Tibet until the Swiss Foundation for Alpine Research was granted permission from Nepal for two expeditions in 1952.
  • Avoiding this decision is why so many who have attempted Everest's peak have perished.
  • And in 2005, Robert and Edwin attempted Everest without oxygen, beaten back only by gale-force wind on summit day, despite feeling strong and fit.
1.2 archaic Try to take (a life): he would not have attempted the life of a friend
noun
1An effort to achieve or complete a difficult task or action: [with infinitive]: an attempt to halt the bombings...
  • I passed my motorcycle test at the first attempt at the age of 17.
  • I refuse to talk about my abortive attempt at qualifying for the Hanley Cup lest I depress myself even more.
  • I was fortunate enough to undergo successful IVF treatment at the first attempt, resulting in the birth of twin daughters.

Synonyms

effort, endeavour, try, bid, venture, trial, experiment
informal crack, go, shot, stab, bash, whack
formal essay
archaic assay
1.1An effort to surpass a record or conquer a mountain: an attempt on the unclimbed north-east ridge...
  • He now says that his attempt on the world record will be put back at least a couple of months while he attempts to overcome the problem with the compressed air.
  • The attempt on the single-handed record could be a two-trimaran race.
  • He had to postpone a previous attempt on the record at Elvington because of technical problems.
1.2A bid to kill someone: Karakozov made an attempt on the Tsar’s life...
  • But critics point out that John Paul II was not killed by the attempt on his life, as the text foretold.
  • This was no easy task and several attempts were made on his life by chieftains who feared that he was going to take their kingdoms.
1.3A thing produced as a result of trying to make or achieve something: she picked her first attempt at a letter out of the wastebasket...
  • As I wait for the next workshop image, I write this article as my first attempt at humor.
  • Sue designed the website herself and for a first attempt at web design it is an ambitious project!
  • Here's my attempt at re-creating a salad from some Italian joint on The Hill back in St. Louis.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- 'to' + temptare 'to tempt'.

  • tempt from Middle English:

    Tempt goes back to Latin temptare ‘to test, try’, which is the sense in the expression tempt Providence. To be unwise enough to test Providence, or your luck, is to invite misfortune. In the Middle Ages temptation was particularly used in relation to the biblical story, in the Gospel of Matthew, of Jesus being tempted to sin by the Devil when he spent 40 days in the wilderness. Modern temptations are generally more trivial urges to indulge yourself. In 1892 Oscar Wilde wrote: ‘I can resist everything except temptation’ (Lady Windermere's Fan). Attempt (Late Middle English) is from the same root.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:44:05