释义 |
zidovudine /zɪˈdɒvjʊdiːn / /zɪˈdəʊvjʊdiːn/noun [mass noun] MedicineAn antiviral drug used in the treatment of AIDS. It slows the growth of HIV infection in the body, but is not curative.- A thymidine derivative; chemical formula: C10H13N5O4.
The drug is indicated for use in patients unresponsive to or intolerant of zidovudine, zalcitabine, or didanosine....- Intestinal absorption of penicillin, captopril, ciprofloxacin, quinidine and zidovudine was reported to be reduced when given with food.
- Aids patients can get a manic syndrome related to the use of ganciclovir, zidovudine, and fluoxetine, which may respond to lithium.
Origin1980s; arbitrary alteration of azidothymidine. |