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单词 wet
释义

wet

/wɛt /
adjective (wetter, wettest)
1Covered or saturated with water or another liquid: she followed, slipping on the wet rock...
  • Use of a wet towel or dripping water to induce a perception of suffocating.
  • I'm noticing that the floor is wet - entirely covered in dark liquid.
  • By nightfall there were 20 climbers crowding the shelter and the walls were covered with wet clothes.

Synonyms

damp, dampened, moist, moistened;
soaked, drenched, saturated, wet through, sopping/dripping/wringing wet, sopping, dripping, soggy;
waterlogged, squelchy, marshy, boggy, swampy, miry
1.1(Of the weather) rainy: a wet, windy evening...
  • The surface of a lava flow weathers, particularly in wet climates, to form a rich, reddish volcanic soil, called a bole.
  • But reality is that no soft shell as comfortable as the Serendipity will keep you dry in a torrential rain or hours of wet sleet.
  • Luck they had indoor entertainment as weather was extremely wet and windy.

Synonyms

rainy, raining, pouring, teeming, showery, drizzly, drizzling;
damp, humid, dank, misty
1.2(Of paint, ink, plaster, or a similar substance) not yet having dried or hardened: the waterproofer can easily be washed off while it is still wet...
  • Oil paint is a wet mixture of pigments in an oily medium.
  • Painting into wet plaster with water soluble pigments is one of the most difficult of all challenges a painter can face.
  • The cupola and the concrete construction were corroded, the masonry was wet, and plaster work was peeling off.

Synonyms

sticky, not set, not hardened, not hard, tacky;
fresh
aqueous, watery, sloppy
1.3(Of a baby or young child) having urinated in its nappy or underwear: the baby was wet and needed changing...
  • I believe there is no baby there, but I'm willing to have a wet infant hauled into view.
  • Unless I can conquer my competitive instincts, there'll be a lot of very wet toddlers and it'll all end in tears.
  • Anny picks up the wet nappy and tiptoes out of the room.
1.4Involving the use of water or liquid: wet methods of photography...
  • Typically, the choice of a wet method requires specific knowledge about the sample as well as the level of accuracy required.
  • Tissue P status was analysed after wet digestion by the molybdate blue method.
  • Kistler was trying to prove that a gel contains a continuous solid network of the same size and shape as the wet gel.
1.5 Nautical (Of a ship) liable to take in water over her bows or sides.
2British informal Showing a lack of forcefulness or strength of character; feeble: they thought the cadets were a bit wet

Synonyms

feeble, silly, weak, foolish, inept, ineffective, ineffectual, effete, soft, namby-pamby, timid, timorous, spiritless, cowardly, spineless
informal sissy, sissified, pathetic, drippy, wimpish, wimpy, weedy, daft, chicken, yellow-bellied
2.1Conservative with liberal tendencies, especially as regarded by right-wing Conservatives: they came across as the most liberal or wet members of the government...
  • As a died-in-the-wool wet liberal, I'm coming from an altogether different place than Mr. Philips.
  • I'm of the mind this is a good thing, but I am a wet wooly liberal.
  • Call me a wet Guardianista liberal, but a bit of peace, love and understanding wouldn't go astray.
3 informal (Of a country or region or of its legislation) allowing the free sale of alcoholic drink.
3.1(Of a person) addicted to or drinking alcohol: our programme depends on our willingness to help other alcoholics, both wet and dry
verb (wets, wetting; past and past participle wet or wetted) [with object]
1Cover or touch with liquid; moisten: he wetted a finger and flicked through the pages (as noun wetting) it was a velvet cap, and a wetting would ruin it...
  • If they seem bent and not curled, a good tip is wetting a Q-Tip and touching it to your lashes, before applying the mascara.
  • After the application of the repellent, subjects were instructed not to rub, touch, or wet the treated arm.
  • Concerned, I checked it and found that it only wet the cover over the pillow and did not seep to the pillow itself.

Synonyms

dampen, damp, moisten, humidify;
sprinkle, spray, splash;
soak, saturate, waterlog, flood, deluge, douse, souse, drench;
hose down, water, irrigate
technical ret
Scottish & Northern English drouk
archaic sop
1.1(Especially of a baby or young child) urinate in or on: while dreaming the child wet the bed...
  • ‘One young child wet the bed one night and was forced to walk round with a sandwich board over him the next day saying what he had done,’ she said.
  • But whenever one of our children wet the bed, he claimed that they were lazy, too lazy to get up, go to the bathroom.
  • At five years, more than one in six children still wet the bed.
1.2 (wet oneself) Urinate involuntarily: she was going to wet herself from fear...
  • Thankfully when the doctor tried to set my bones I conveniently wet myself and passed out with the pain.
  • You can well imagine a young lad, his first time in battle, wetting himself with fear.
  • He had to wear a bag attached to his penis for fear of wetting himself because he could not say he wanted the toilet.
1.3 dialect Infuse (tea) by pouring on boiling water: she said she’d wet the tea immediately because they must be parched
noun
1 [mass noun] Liquid that makes something damp: I could feel the wet of his tears...
  • Sometimes he looks really cute and appealing, and then others he looks like he's been ridden hard and put away wet.
  • There's far too much wet around and I think it's softened my brain.
  • We run together down windows, streaming and sobbing and smashed into one big wet.

Synonyms

wetness, damp, dampness, moisture, moistness;
clamminess, sogginess;
wateriness, water, liquid
1.1 (the wet) Rainy weather: the race was held in the wet...
  • His head was down and his ears back, his coat somewhat darker with the wet.

Synonyms

rain, rains, drizzle, wet/rainy/showery/damp weather, precipitation, spray, dew, damp
1.2 [count noun] British informal A drink: I took a wet from my bottle
2British informal A person lacking forcefulness or strength of character: there are sorts who look like gangsters and sorts who look like wets

Synonyms

namby-pamby, weakling, milksop, Milquetoast, baby;
coward, mouse
informal wimp, weed, drip, mummy's boy, mollycoddle, sissy, softie, jellyfish, chicken, yellow-belly, fraidy-cat, scaredy-cat
British informal big girl's blouse, jessie
North American informal candy-ass, cupcake, pantywaist, pussy
Australian/New Zealand informal sook
archaic poltroon
2.1A Conservative with liberal tendencies: the wets favoured a change in economic policy...
  • But he says the divide is no longer between liberals and conservatives, or economic wets and dries.
  • I'm a conservative wet if you would like to apply a label.
  • Margaret Thatcher used the re-shuffle as an act of terror, exterminating wets and savaging useful fall guys.
3US A person opposed to the prohibition of alcohol.

Phrases

all wet

wet the baby's head

wet behind the ears

wet through (or to the skin)

wet one's whistle

Derivatives

wetly

/ˈwɛtli / adverb ...
  • I was merely glowing wetly, and worrying about the icecream I'd just bought melting through the bottom of my shopping bag and dripping all over my trainers.
  • Each sound is rendered in precise detail - bullets crack as they pass your head and thud wetly as they enter your body.
  • Garbage spewed onto the street, bones and water bottles clattering across the street, rotten vegetables splattering wetly against the sidewalk.

wettable

/ˈwɛtəb(ə)l/ adjective ...
  • Dusting sulphur and wettable sulphur are great for controlling a number of disease problems.
  • In addition, the characteristics of the wetted surface affect the cavitation threshold; cavitation thresholds of seawater are significantly more negative on wettable surfaces than on non-wettable surfaces.
  • Measurements using miniature flush-mounted pressure transducers show that suckers can generate hydrostatic pressures below 0 kPa on wettable surfaces but cannot do so on non-wettable surfaces.

wettish

adjective ...
  • A light drizzle, wettish coolness, fragrant air, twittering birds, no tourists, few locals, you don't even realise you've been walking for a couple of hours.
  • The indications are that Thursday and Friday could be wettish.
  • The finish may have been of an exciting nature, but the inventive moments were extremely rare, at a bitterly cold, and for a spell, wettish Kilmaine on Saturday evening.

Origin

Old English wǣt (adjective and noun), wǣtan (verb); related to water.

  • water from Old English:

    The people living around the Black Sea more than 5 000 years ago had a word for water. We do not know exactly what it was, but it was probably the source for the words used for ‘water’ in many European languages, past and present. In Old English it was wæter. The Greek was hudōr, the source of words like hydraulic (mid 17th century) and hydrotherapy (late 19th century). The same root led to the formation of Latin unda ‘wave’, as in inundate (late 18th century), abound (Middle English) (from Latin abundare ‘overflow’), and undulate (mid 17th century), Russian voda (the source of vodka), German Wasser, and the English words wet (Old English) and otter (Old English). Of the first water means ‘unsurpassed’. The three highest grades into which diamonds or pearls could be classified used to be called waters, but only first water, the top one, is found today, describing a completely flawless gem. An equivalent term is found in many European languages, and all are thought to come from the Arabic word for water, , which also meant ‘shine or splendour’, presumably from the appearance of very pure water. People and things other than gems began to be described as of the first water in the 1820s. Nowadays the phrase is rarely used as a compliment: in a letter written in 1950, P.G. Wodehouse commented disparagingly on J. M. Barrie's play The Admirable Crichton: ‘I remember being entranced with it in 1904 or whenever it was, but now it seems like a turkey of the first water.’ If you study a duck shaking its wings after diving for food you will see the point of water off a duck's back, used since the 1820s of a potentially hurtful remark that has no apparent effect. The water forms into beads and simply slides off the bird's waterproof feathers, leaving the duck dry. Water under the bridge refers to events that are in the past and should no longer to be regarded as important. Similar phrases are recorded since the beginning of the 20th century. A North American variant is water over the dam. The first uses of waterlogged, in the late 18th century, referred to ships that were so flooded with water that they became heavy and unmanageable, and no better than a log floating in the sea. A watershed, a ridge of land that separates waters flowing to different rivers or seas, has nothing to do with garden sheds but means ‘ridge of high ground’ and is connected with shed (Old English) meaning ‘discard’.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:57:43