英语词汇“heterostyly”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

heterostyly

/ˈhɛtərə(ʊ)ˌstʌɪli

noun [mass noun] Botany

The condition (e.g. in primroses) of having styles of different lengths relative to the stamens in the flowers of different individual plants, to reduce self-fertilization.Flowering plants have several mechanisms that have evolved to prevent self-fertilization, e.g. self-incompatibility systems, heterostyly and dichogamy....

Although gender specialization is not a regular feature of heterostyly, reproductive differences between morphs has been reported for most studied distylous species.
Darwin's correlation between the phenotype and the cross-compatibility of the two forms of flower provided the foundation for subsequent analyses of heterostyly in Primula.

Derivatives

heterostyled

adjective

heterostylous

adjective ...

Field observations confirmed that the species is heterostylous with the pistil and anthers exhibiting reciprocal heights in the two morphs, although pollen size and sculpturing do not vary.
Pentanisia appears to exhibit dimorphisms typically associated with heterostylous plants.
Both F. jinshaense and F. gilesii are self-incompatible with heterostylous flowers and are diploid.

Origin

Late 19th century: from hetero- 'different' + Greek stulos 'column' + -y³.

单词	heterostyly
释义	heterostyly /ˈhɛtərə(ʊ)ˌstʌɪli / noun [mass noun] Botany The condition (e.g. in primroses) of having styles of different lengths relative to the stamens in the flowers of different individual plants, to reduce self-fertilization.Flowering plants have several mechanisms that have evolved to prevent self-fertilization, e.g. self-incompatibility systems, heterostyly and dichogamy.... Although gender specialization is not a regular feature of heterostyly, reproductive differences between morphs has been reported for most studied distylous species. Darwin's correlation between the phenotype and the cross-compatibility of the two forms of flower provided the foundation for subsequent analyses of heterostyly in Primula. Derivatives heterostyled adjective heterostylous adjective ... Field observations confirmed that the species is heterostylous with the pistil and anthers exhibiting reciprocal heights in the two morphs, although pollen size and sculpturing do not vary. Pentanisia appears to exhibit dimorphisms typically associated with heterostylous plants. Both F. jinshaense and F. gilesii are self-incompatible with heterostylous flowers and are diploid. Origin Late 19th century: from hetero- 'different' + Greek stulos 'column' + -y³.
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