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单词 sesamoid
释义

sesamoid

/ˈsɛsəmɔɪd /
(also sesamoid bone)
noun
A small independent bone or bony nodule developed in a tendon where it passes over an angular structure, typically in the hands and feet. The kneecap is a particularly large sesamoid bone.Plain radiographs may reveal the type of injury by the position of the sesamoids....
  • A sesamoid bone may develop in the bicipital tendon over the radial tuberosity.
  • The patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the body and provides increased mechanical advantage for knee extension.

Origin

Late 17th century: from sesame (with reference to the similarity in shape of a sesame seed) + -oid.

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更新时间:2025/1/3 16:01:50