单词 | hardly |
释义 | hardly/ˈhɑːdli![]() adverb 1Scarcely (used to qualify a statement by saying that it is true to an insignificant degree): the little house in which he lived was hardly bigger than a hut a thing hardly bigger than a credit card we hardly know each other...
Synonyms scarcely, barely, only just, not much, faintly, narrowly, slightly, rarely, little; by a very small margin, by the narrowest of margins, by the skin of one's teeth, by a hair's breadth, by a nose; almost not, not quite informal by a whisker 1.1Only a very short time before: the party had hardly started when the police arrived...
1.2Only with great difficulty: she could hardly sit up I nodded, hardly able to breath...
Synonyms only with difficulty, barely, scarcely, only with effort, only just, almost not British informal at a push 1.3No or not (suggesting surprise at or disagreement with a statement): I hardly think so...
2 archaic Harshly: the rule worked hardly UsageWords like hardly, scarcely, and rarely should not be used with negative constructions. Thus, it is correct to say I can hardly wait but incorrect to say I can’t hardly wait. This is because adverbs like hardly are treated as if they were negatives, and it is a well-known grammatical rule of standard English that double negatives (i.e. in this case having hardly and not in the same clause) are not acceptable. Words like hardly behave as negatives in other respects as well, as for example in combining with words like any or at all, which normally only occur where a negative is present (thus, standard usage is I’ve got hardly any money but not I’ve got any money). See also double negative (usage). Phraseshardly any hardly ever |
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