英语词汇“Peierls”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Peierls

/ˈpʌɪəːlz/

Physics and Materials Sci.

noun

1Used attributive with reference to the resistance to the movement of a dislocation along a slip plane arising from the periodic nature of the crystal lattice, as Peierls barrier, Peierls force, Peierls potential, Peierls stress.

The phenomenon was described by Peierls in Proc. Physical Soc. (1940) 52 34–7..

2Used attributive with reference to a spatially periodic distortion of a linear chain of atoms or molecules in certain solids, adduced to explain an observed change from a conducting to a semiconducting or insulating state at low temperatures; especially in Peierls distortion, Peierls transition.

Origin

1950s. From the name of Sir Rudolf Peierls, German-born British physicist, who described the distortion in Quantum Theory of Solids 108.

单词	Peierls
释义	Peierls /ˈpʌɪəːlz/ Physics and Materials Sci. noun 1Used attributive with reference to the resistance to the movement of a dislocation along a slip plane arising from the periodic nature of the crystal lattice, as Peierls barrier, Peierls force, Peierls potential, Peierls stress. The phenomenon was described by Peierls in Proc. Physical Soc. (1940) 52 34–7.. 2Used attributive with reference to a spatially periodic distortion of a linear chain of atoms or molecules in certain solids, adduced to explain an observed change from a conducting to a semiconducting or insulating state at low temperatures; especially in Peierls distortion, Peierls transition. Origin 1950s. From the name of Sir Rudolf Peierls, German-born British physicist, who described the distortion in Quantum Theory of Solids 108.
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