单词 | girdle |
释义 | girdle1/ˈɡəːd(ə)l![]() noun 1A belt or cord worn round the waist: her waist was defined by a gold chain girdle...
Synonyms belt, sash, strap, cummerbund, waistband, band, girth, cord, fillet; Japanese obi rare baldric, cincture, ceinture, cestus, cingulum, zone 1.1A thing that encircles something like a girdle: a communications girdle around the world...
1.2 Anatomy Either of two sets of bones encircling the body, to which the limbs are attached. See pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle.Thus, selection will necessarily favor a rigid body and limb girdles that act, as much as possible, by exerting force on the vertebral column....
2A woman’s elasticated corset extending from waist to thigh: she wears corsets and girdles, tight and uncomfortable...
Synonyms corset, corselet, foundation garment, panty girdle; Medicine truss 3The part of a cut gem dividing the crown from the base and embraced by the setting.The stone is next mounted on a lathe and, using a second diamond, the points of the crystal are ground away to form a round girdle, a process known as bruting. 4A ring made around a tree by removing bark.Girdling brought about carbohydrate (soluble sugar and starch) accumulation in leaves and shoot bark above the girdle, in trees during their fruitless, ‘off’ year....
verb [with object] 1Encircle (the body) with a girdle: the Friar loosened the rope that girdled his waist...
1.1Surround; encircle: the chain of volcanoes which girdles the Pacific...
Synonyms surround, enclose, encircle, circle, ring, encompass, circumscribe, border, bound, edge, skirt, fringe, form a ring around, form a barrier round; close in, shut in, fence in, wall in, hem in, pen up/in, lock in, cut off, confine literary gird, engird, compass 2Cut through the bark all the way round (a tree or branch), typically in order to kill it: sometimes the trees were completely girdled and died...
OriginOld English gyrdel, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch gordel and German Gürtel, also to gird1 and girth. Rhymesgirdle2/ˈɡəːd(ə)l![]() noun Scottish and northern English term for griddle (sense 1 of the noun).Place a girdle or heavy non-stick frying pan on a medium heat....
OriginLate Middle English: variant of griddle. |
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