单词 | gigantism |
释义 | gigantism/ˈdʒʌɪɡantɪz(ə)m / /dʒʌɪˈɡantɪz(ə)m /noun [mass noun] 1chiefly Biology Unusual or abnormal largeness.The dodo of Mauritius (a giant pigeon) is a famous example of island gigantism....
1.1 Medicine Excessive growth due to hormonal imbalance.He published 400 papers, many of major importance, on subjects as diverse as acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, gigantism, the effects of prolonged fasting, diabetes, and the hormone aldosterone....
1.2 Botany Excessive size in plants due to polyploidy.Of course, many plant parasites stimulate their hosts causing hypertrophy and gigantism; broom formation in mistletoes, and gall formation by insects and rust fungi are examples. |
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