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单词 get
释义

get

/ɡɛt /
verb (gets, getting; past got /ɡɒt/; past participle got, North American or archaic gotten /ˈɡɒt(ə)n/)
1 [with object] Come to have (something); receive: I got a letter from him the other day what kind of reception did you get?...
  • We're getting about 18 hours of sunshine each day.
  • It is all about community effort and we are getting more and more community effort.
  • She gets a rock star reception in shopping malls, often being asked to stop for photographs or to sign autographs.

Synonyms

acquire, obtain, come by, come to have, come into possession of, receive, gain, earn, win, come into, come in for, take possession of, take receipt of, be given;
buy, purchase, procure, possess oneself of, secure;
gather, collect, pick up, appropriate, amass, build up, hook, net, land;
achieve, attain
informal get one's hands on, get one's mitts on, get hold of, grab, bag, score, swing, nab, collar, cop
retrieve, regain (possession of), win back, recover, take back, recoup, reclaim, repossess, recapture, retake, redeem;
find (again), track down, trace;
claw back;
Law replevin, replevy
1.1Experience, suffer, or be afflicted with (something bad): I got a sudden pain in my left eye...
  • Recently I have been getting a serious pain on my left side.
  • I had gotten my life's fair dose of suffering.
  • I was getting a really bad sensation in my fingers and it felt like I was walking on gravel.

Synonyms

experience, suffer, be afflicted with, undergo, sustain, feel, have
1.2Receive as a punishment or penalty: I’ll get the sack if things go wrong...
  • However, down the street a further two if not three disabled parkers had also got fixed penalty tickets.
  • If he had an ounce of honour he would walk, and consider himself lucky that is all the punishment he gets.
  • If caught what punishment will they get, so many hours, be a good boy, don't do it again till next time?
1.3Contract (a disease or ailment): I might be getting the flu...
  • She felt like she was getting a thousand diseases just from their second-hand smoke.
  • He has fears about the risks of getting more serious asbestos disease.
  • It is like an injection, as when someone gets lumbago and receives a shot.

Synonyms

succumb to, develop, go/come down with, sicken for, fall victim to, be struck down with, be stricken with, be afflicted by/with, be smitten by/with;
become infected with/by, catch, contract, become ill/sick with, fall ill/sick with, be taken ill with, show symptoms of;
British go down with
informal take ill with
North American informal take sick with
2 [with object] Succeed in attaining, achieving, or experiencing; obtain: I need all the sleep I can get he got a teaching job in California...
  • But he had gotten a very clear look at the man's face, and a better estimate of his height and weight.
  • Opening her car door and stepping out, Toni got a clearer glimpse of the woman.
  • In Greece the Communist Party got 9 percent of the vote, holding on to its three MEPs.
2.1Move in order to pick up or bring (something); fetch: get another chair [with two objects]: I’ll get you a drink...
  • We got the ladder and brought it back around the front with intentions to leave it on the patio, which is enclosed.
  • It was understood that when it rained, he got the car and brought it around to the door.
  • Someone from reception gets the resuscitation kit and calls the other two doctors consulting that evening.

Synonyms

fetch, collect, go for, call for, pick up, bring, carry, deliver, convey, ferry, transport;
escort, conduct, lead, usher
2.2Prepare (a meal): Celia went to the kitchen to start getting their dinner...
  • Only come out in the early morning when no one is up to get breakfast.
  • She'd been getting the same lunch every day for nearly two years now, and she never tired of it.
  • Making the fresh soda bread, getting the dinner, and doing her housework was her joy.

Synonyms

prepare, get ready, cook, make, put together, assemble, muster, dish up, concoct
informal fix, rustle up
British informal knock up
2.3 [with object and adverbial] Tend to meet with or find in a specified place or situation: for someone used to the tiny creatures we get in England it was something of a shock...
  • You get kids throwing bricks at windows all the time, but you don't go out and kill them.
  • If you say anything to them you get abuse thrown back at you and it's becoming a disgusting area.
  • We still get people who have no interest except that they are having something for free.
2.4Travel by or catch (a bus, train, or other form of transport): I got a taxi across to Baker Street...
  • The transport system in Kingston isn't so bad that getting the bus or train is not an option.
  • At the last minute, Keith decided not to get the train and instead got a later metro.
  • Further down Oxford Street we got a Victoria Line train from Bond Street to Euston.

Synonyms

travel by/on/in, journey by/on/in;
take, catch, use, make use of, utilize
2.5Obtain (a figure or answer) as a result of calculation.He drew pictures instead of making calculations, and somehow got the right answers....
  • Add 3 + 9 + 3 to get 15.
  • In the first two expressions, she multiplied before dividing, getting 9 as an answer for the first expression and 6 for the second.
2.6Make contact with, especially by telephone: you can get me at home if you need me...
  • Lost my cell phone, but you can still get me at my landline.
  • She called him at home, but got his wife instead.
2.7Respond to a ring of (a telephone or doorbell): I’ll get the door!...
  • Get the door for me will you, please?
  • In the meantime, make a rule that if you will always take out the trash, she will always get the phone.
2.8 [in imperative] informal Used to draw attention to someone whom one regards as pretentious or vain: get her!...
  • Get you, having breakfast at ten thirty am.
  • Ooh! Get her! Want to be left alone, love?
3Reach or cause to reach a specified state or condition: [no object, with complement]: he’d got thinner it’s getting late [with past participle]: you’ll get used to it [with object and complement]: I need to get my hair cut...
  • I have got half a dozen great slow, huge songs, but I kind of get bored of playing them live.
  • So after a while, you sort of get used to all of the little things on the car.
  • But every waking hour the competition in the mobile communications market gets tougher.
3.1 [as auxiliary verb] Used with past participle to form the passive mood: the cat got drowned...
  • Are we surprised that the message from sensible speeches gets drowned out when appeals to the basest fears of a crowd always bring the loudest cheer?
  • He got robbed at gunpoint in Mexico.
  • The president seems weirdly ignorant of how stuff gets done in DC.
3.2 [with object and past participle] Cause to be treated in a specified way: get the form signed by a doctor...
  • Depending on the number of people there we'll limit the number of things I'll sign, in order that everyone gets something signed.
  • It said it would press the contractors to get the Bilbrough work completed as soon as possible.
  • We do move heaven and earth to try to get the post delivered at least the next day.
3.3 [with object and infinitive] Induce or prevail upon (someone) to do something: they got her to sign the consent form...
  • And if you could get him to nip round with a feather duster, I would be most grateful.
  • At the end of the day, there is nothing like a good old British tragedy to get us to rally round and buy some papers.
  • The latest scam is to get us to sign a contract agreeing to longer shifts to cover up for staff shortages.

Synonyms

persuade, induce, prevail on, influence, talk round;
wheedle into, talk into, cajole into, inveigle into;
win over, bring around, sway
3.4 [no object, with infinitive] Have the opportunity to do: he got to try out a few of these nice new cars...
  • I got to meet him first hand and to know him a little bit in the short period of time.
  • Sue had been perfectly outraged that Astrid had gotten to go meet Ian first.

Synonyms

contrive, arrange, find a way, engineer a way, manage;
succeed in, organize
informal work it, fix it
archaic compass
3.5 [no object, with present participle or infinitive] Begin to be or do something, especially gradually or by chance: we got talking one evening...
  • I can't remember how our friendship got going, but before we knew it we were thick as thieves.
  • Let's get moving.
  • We didn't go out on dates as such but we met up and we got talking.
4 [no object, with adverbial of direction] Come, go, or make progress eventually or with some difficulty: Nigel got home very late he hadn’t got very far with the book yet...
  • His knee eventually healed and he got back into pro football, not as a player but as a head coach for his old team.
  • Once the tram gets there, the car is nowhere to be seen.
  • Some kids spent 7-8 hours getting home on the bus.

Synonyms

arrive, reach, come, make it, turn up, appear, put in an appearance, make an appearance, come on the scene, come up, approach, enter, present oneself, be along, come along, materialize
informal show up, show, roll in, roll up, blow in, show one's face
return, come home, come back, arrive home, arrive back, come again
4.1 [no object, with adverbial] Move or come into a specified position, situation, or state: she got into the car Henry got to his feet you don’t want to get into debt...
  • It came as a relief to his conscience as Jake moved, trying to get back on his feet.
  • Women have fought long and hard to get into positions that men hold within the leadership of the church.
  • There isn't much room, and you have to wait for everyone to get into position before you hit.
4.2 [with object and adverbial] Succeed in making (someone or something) come, go, or move somewhere: she had to get them away from the rocks let’s get you home...
  • In just over an hour, however, they succeeded in getting the pontoons into place and began the inflation process.
  • How are we going to get the animals across the river?
  • I said hello and took his arm, while his daughter took the other, and we managed to get him to the top of the steps.
4.3 [no object, with clause] informal, chiefly North American Reach a specified point or stage: it’s getting so I can’t even think...
  • His vision was blurred and his speech was getting so that hardly anyone could understand him.
  • It got so I couldn't come back from my trips empty-handed.
5 (have got) see have.
6 [with object] Catch or apprehend (someone): the police have got him...
  • One assailant grabbed him and got him in a headlock while an accomplice pulled the wallet out of his trouser pocket.
  • It wasn't the dog that got him, it was a man, police said.
  • Thomas managed to get Chris, who was still laughing, into a headlock.

Synonyms

apprehend, catch, arrest, capture, seize, take;
take prisoner, take captive, take into custody, detain, put in jail, throw in jail, put behind bars, imprison, incarcerate
informal collar, grab, nab, nail, run in, pinch, bust, pick up, pull in, haul in, do, feel someone's collar
British informal nick
6.1Strike or wound (someone) with a blow or missile: you got me in the eye!...
  • Another guy came up at me and he took a swing and got me in the arm.
  • I was going to get him in the nose but when he saw my fist coming he moved.
  • I got him on the neck, but it was a lucky shot.
6.2 informal Punish, injure, or kill (someone), especially as retribution: I’ll get you for this!...
  • We get our enemies and punish their crimes, but the crimes of our friends go unpunished.
  • You little rat, I'll get you for that!
  • Anna has troubles of her own - including a little brother who's out to get her.
6.3 (get it) informal Be punished, injured, or killed: wait until dad comes home, then you’ll get it!...
  • Be glad that I'm busy writing at the moment, because if I wasn't, you'd get it!
  • What a waste when somebody gets it and it ain't even their fault.
6.4 (get mine, his, etc.) informal Be appropriately punished or rewarded: I’ll get mine, you’ll get yours, we’ll all get wealthy...
  • But as one Pennsylvania retiree put it, ‘We refuse to accept this concept of ‘you got yours, now back off.’
  • ‘Hey,’ they hiss at us now, ‘I got mine, you get yours - adios chump.’
  • That would be the ‘I got mine, pull up the ladder school of government’, which sadly seems to be the dominant perspective these days.
6.5 informal Annoy (someone) greatly: cleaning the same things all the time, that’s what gets me...
  • What really gets me is how insipid the parents are.
  • How much has the fact that your game slipped over the past year been burning you inside? Deeply. It gets me.
6.6Baffle (someone): she had got me there: I could not answer...
  • What is an annuity? No, you got me there.

Synonyms

baffle, nonplus, perplex, puzzle, bewilder, mystify, bemuse, confuse, confound, disconcert, throw, set someone thinking
informal flummox, discombobulate, faze, stump, beat, fox, make someone scratch their head, floor, fog
archaic wilder, gravel, maze, cause to be at a stand, pose
7 [with object] informal Understand (an argument or the person making it): What do you mean? I don’t get it...
  • It's almost a revolution, get me?
  • I don't have a family, you get it?
  • Perhaps he got what I meant, perhaps he did not.

Synonyms

hear, recognize, discern, distinguish, make out, pick out, perceive, follow, keep up with, take in
understand, comprehend, grasp, see, take in, fathom, follow, puzzle out, work out, perceive, apprehend, get to the bottom of, unravel, decipher
informal get the drift of, catch on to, latch on to, make head or tail of, figure out, get the picture, get the message
British informal twig, suss out, suss
8 [with object] archaic Acquire (knowledge) by study; learn: that knowledge which is gotten at school
noun
1 dated An animal’s offspring.He's the son of the well-known Driftwood Ike, and his get are much sought-after by rodeo hands across the country.
2British informal or dialect A person whom the speaker dislikes or despises.Stupid get! O my God, how you stick yourself I'll never know!...
  • I can't stand that other smarmy get.

Usage

The verb get is in the top five of the most common verbs in the English language. Nevertheless, there is still a feeling that almost any use containing get is somewhat informal. No general informal label has been applied to this dictionary entry, but in formal writing it is worth bearing this reservation in mind.

Phrases

(as) —— as all get out

get in there

get it on

get it up

get one's own back

get over oneself

get-rich-quick

getting on for

get-up-and-go

get someone with child

Phrasal verbs

get something across

get ahead

get along

get around

get at

get away

get away with

get back at

get back to

get by

get down

get someone down

get something down

get down to

get in

get in on

get in with

get off

get off on

get on

get on to

get out

get something out

get out of

get something out of

get over

get something over

get round (or around)

get round to (or around to)

get through

get to

get together

get up

get someone up

get something up

get up to

Derivatives

gettable

/ˈɡɛtəb(ə)l / adjective ...
  • We kept Todmorden down to a gettable score but we batted poorly, and recently we've just got worse.
  • It would be all so simple and easily gettable.
  • Mistakes then began to creep in as the pressure rose, including Brough scuffing a gettable penalty, and the game began to slowly eke away.

Origin

Middle English: from Old Norse geta 'obtain, beget, guess'; related to Old English gietan (in begietan 'beget', forgietan 'forget'), from an Indo-European root shared by Latin praeda 'booty, prey', praehendere 'get hold of, seize', and Greek khandanein 'hold, contain, be able'.

Rhymes

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更新时间:2024/9/21 3:14:26