单词 | yoke |
释义 | yoke1/jəʊk![]() noun ![]() 1A wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of two animals and attached to the plough or cart that they are to pull.The god told him that he would meet a cow that had never borne the weight of a yoke or plough....
Synonyms harness, collar, coupling, tackle, tack, equipage 1.1Used to refer to something regarded as oppressive or restrictive: the yoke of imperialism...
Synonyms tyranny, oppression, domination, hegemony, enslavement, slavery, servitude, subjugation, subjection, bondage, serfdom, vassalage; bonds, chains, fetters, shackles literary thrall, thraldom bond, tie, link 1.2(In ancient Rome) an arch of three spears representing a yoke, under which a defeated army was made to march.Roman troops experienced the humiliation of having to walk like slaves under a yoke of spears after their defeat at the Caudine Forks. 1.3 (plural same or yokes) A pair of animals yoked together: a yoke of oxen 1.4 archaic The amount of land that one pair of oxen could plough in a day. 2A part of a garment that fits over the shoulders and to which the main part of the garment is attached: the pinafore fell amply from a short yoke...
3A frame fitting over the neck and shoulders of a person, used for carrying pails or baskets.Women in brightly coloured headscarves and short Russian army boots carried pails of milk on yokes around their shoulders....
4The crossbar of a rudder. 4.1A bar of soft iron between the poles of an electromagnet. 5chiefly North American A control lever in an aircraft.We turn the control yoke just a little toward the wind and the aileron comes up a little....
verb [with object] 1Put a yoke on (a pair of animals); couple or attach with or to a yoke: a plough drawn by a camel and donkey yoked together...
Synonyms harness, hitch, hitch up, couple, tether, fasten, attach, join, join up, team 1.1Cause (two people or things) to be joined in a close relationship: Hong Kong’s dollar has been yoked to America’s...
OriginOld English geoc (noun), geocian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch juk, German Joch, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin jugum and Greek zugon, also by Latin jungere 'to join'. Rhymesyoke2/jəʊk![]() noun Irish informal A thing whose name one cannot recall, does not know, or does not wish to specify: how much did that yoke set you back? OriginEarly 20th century: of unknown origin. |
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