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单词 uranium-238
释义

uranium-2381

noun
The common naturally-occurring isotope of uranium, of mass number 238.
  • Uranium-238 forms about 99.3 per cent of natural uranium. Unlike uranium-235, it is unable to sustain a nuclear chain reaction, making it unsuitable for use in nuclear power or nuclear weapons. However, the isotope plutonium-239, which is fissile, can be produced by bombarding uranium-238 with low-energy neutrons..

Origin

1920s; earliest use found in London, Edinburgh and Dublin Philosophical Magazine.

uranium-2352

noun
An isotope of uranium, mass number 235, which is able to sustain a nuclear chain reaction, making it suitable for use in nuclear power and nuclear weapons.
  • Natural uranium contains only about 0.72% uranium-235, and must be enriched before it can be used as a nuclear fuel or explosive..

Origin

1930s; earliest use found in Science News.

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更新时间:2024/12/23 10:05:05