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单词 senescence
释义

senescence

/sɪˈnɛs(ə)ns /
noun [mass noun] Biology
1The condition or process of deterioration with age.Although it is characterized as being a deterioration process, senescence is considered to be a highly evolved genetic process....
  • But most healthy mammalian cells managed just a few dozen divisions before they stopped, a process known as replicative senescence.
  • Oxidative processes during senescence involve an increase in enzyme activities generating oxygen radicals and superoxide ions.
1.1Loss of a cell’s power of division and growth.We have devised a functional approach to clone genes involved in the regulation of cell growth and senescence....
  • Mortality barriers to human cell immortalization and effectors of replicative cellular senescence in human cells
  • The terms senescence and programmed cell death have led to some confusion.

Derivatives

senescent

/sɪˈnɛs(ə)nt / adjective ...
  • It is known that induction of telomere shortening leads to the extinction of yeast clones similar to a senescent phenotype.
  • A feature shared by senescent cells in culture and in vivo is shortening of the telomeres.
  • The molecular mechanisms for vacuolar protein degradation and the nutrient recycling pathway in senescent leaves are generally not clear.
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更新时间:2024/9/20 13:56:56