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单词 replicon
释义

replicon

/ˈrɛplɪkɒn /
noun Biology
A nucleic acid molecule, or part of one, which replicates as a unit, beginning at a specific site within it.Nuclei have numerous replicons origins per chromosome, which can be replicated simultaneously - so replication time is mechanistically independent of genome size and can be far less than in bacteria....
  • This defective recovery of DNA replication suggests an inability to coordinate lesion bypass or to initiate new replicons.
  • An important category of small replicons are the prophages, phages and other virus types.

Origin

1960s: from replication + -on.

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更新时间:2024/11/10 18:18:08